Quiroz Vera, James Gonzalo et al., No Date

Recommended clone in:
Ecuador

Local Name: 'EET-62'

Recommended by: INIAP

Year: 1970's

 Reference

×

Reference

Quiroz Vera, James Gonzalo, Saul Mestanza V & Nathalia Parada V. n.d. No Date

Catalogo de Clones De Cacao Recomendadas Por INIAP [Catalogue of Cacao Clones Recommended by INIAP]. INIAP

---

 Disease  Yield  Bean  Butterfat  Flavour  Recommended material

Close

   View Associated Data

 Rodriguez-Medina, Caren et al., 2019

Recommended seed parent in:
Colombia

Bi-parental cross: IMC 67  x EET 62 [ECU]

Recommended by: Instituto Colombiano Agropecuaria (ICA), Colombia

Year: 1980s (Until late 1990s)

 Reference

×

Reference

Rodriguez-Medina, Caren, Alvaro Caicedo Arana, Olivier Sounigo, Xavier Argout, Gabriel Alvarado Alvarado & Roxana Yockteng 2019

Cacao Breeding in Colombia, Past, Present and Future. Breeding Science, no. 1999

 DOI: 10.1270/jsbbs.19011

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 Recommended material

Close

 Rodriguez-Medina, Caren et al., 2019

Recommended seed parent in:
Colombia

Bi-parental cross: EET 62 [ECU] x IMC 67 

Recommended by: Instituto Colombiano Agropecuaria (ICA), Colombia

Year: 1980s (Until late 1990s)

 Reference

×

Reference

Rodriguez-Medina, Caren, Alvaro Caicedo Arana, Olivier Sounigo, Xavier Argout, Gabriel Alvarado Alvarado & Roxana Yockteng 2019

Cacao Breeding in Colombia, Past, Present and Future. Breeding Science, no. 1999

 DOI: 10.1270/jsbbs.19011

---

 Recommended material

Close

Location: Los Rios, Ecuador

Coordinates: 79.50 W, 1.00 S

   Marita, J. M. et al., 2001

×

Reference

Marita, J. M., Nienhuis, J., Pires, J. L. & Aitken, W. M. 2001

Analysis of Genetic Diversity in Theobroma cacao with Emphasis on Witches’ Broom Disease Resistance. Crop Sci. 41:1305–1316.

Close

 Parents:

VEN. AMARILLO TYPE x Unknown
 - Los Rios
   Ecuador - Pichilingue, 1987

×

Reference

Ecuador - Pichilingue 1987

Nomina de clones y numero de plantas existentes en la coleccion internacional de germoplasma de cacao, EET, Pichilingue. Unpublished report, E.E.T. Pichilingue, Ecuador. pp. 18.

Notes

Ecuador - EET Pichilingue Datafile: PROGENY_ EET numbers, original names, origins and number of plants for the clones held at INIAP. (Appendix in report).

Close

NACIONAL  x Unknown   Bartley, B.G.D., 1983

×

Reference

Bartley, B.G.D. 1983

Report of consultancy visit to Cocoa Research Unit, UWI, Trinidad Nov.-Dec. 1983. Unpublished Report.

Notes

Trinidad - Imperial College of Tropical Agriculture, University of the West Indies Datafile: PROGENY_

Close

 Mother to:

EET 374 [ECU]    Ecuador - Pichilingue, 1987

×

Reference

Ecuador - Pichilingue 1987

Nomina de clones y numero de plantas existentes en la coleccion internacional de germoplasma de cacao, EET, Pichilingue. Unpublished report, E.E.T. Pichilingue, Ecuador. pp. 18.

Notes

Ecuador - EET Pichilingue Datafile: PROGENY_ EET numbers, original names, origins and number of plants for the clones held at INIAP. (Appendix in report).

Close

 Father to:

EET 452 [ECU]    Ecuador - Pichilingue, 1987

×

Reference

Ecuador - Pichilingue 1987

Nomina de clones y numero de plantas existentes en la coleccion internacional de germoplasma de cacao, EET, Pichilingue. Unpublished report, E.E.T. Pichilingue, Ecuador. pp. 18.

Notes

Ecuador - EET Pichilingue Datafile: PROGENY_ EET numbers, original names, origins and number of plants for the clones held at INIAP. (Appendix in report).

Close

EQX 10 [EQX]    Trinidad - ICTA (EQX), No Date

×

Reference

Trinidad - ICTA (EQX) No Date

List of the parentage of EQX accessions. Untitled manuscript, Cocoa Research Unit, University of the West Indies, Trinidad. pp.1.

Notes

Ecuador - EET Pichilingue Datafile: PROGENY_ Descriptors: Full list of the EQX accessions with notes on their origin. Donated by Dr. G. Lockwood, 1989.

Close

EQX 11 [EQX]    Trinidad - ICTA (EQX), No Date

×

Reference

Trinidad - ICTA (EQX) No Date

List of the parentage of EQX accessions. Untitled manuscript, Cocoa Research Unit, University of the West Indies, Trinidad. pp.1.

Notes

Ecuador - EET Pichilingue Datafile: PROGENY_ Descriptors: Full list of the EQX accessions with notes on their origin. Donated by Dr. G. Lockwood, 1989.

Close

EQX 16 [EQX]    Trinidad - ICTA (EQX), No Date

×

Reference

Trinidad - ICTA (EQX) No Date

List of the parentage of EQX accessions. Untitled manuscript, Cocoa Research Unit, University of the West Indies, Trinidad. pp.1.

Notes

Ecuador - EET Pichilingue Datafile: PROGENY_ Descriptors: Full list of the EQX accessions with notes on their origin. Donated by Dr. G. Lockwood, 1989.

Close

EQX 23 [EQX]    Trinidad - ICTA (EQX), No Date

×

Reference

Trinidad - ICTA (EQX) No Date

List of the parentage of EQX accessions. Untitled manuscript, Cocoa Research Unit, University of the West Indies, Trinidad. pp.1.

Notes

Ecuador - EET Pichilingue Datafile: PROGENY_ Descriptors: Full list of the EQX accessions with notes on their origin. Donated by Dr. G. Lockwood, 1989.

Close

EQX 27 [EQX]    Trinidad - ICTA (EQX), No Date

×

Reference

Trinidad - ICTA (EQX) No Date

List of the parentage of EQX accessions. Untitled manuscript, Cocoa Research Unit, University of the West Indies, Trinidad. pp.1.

Notes

Ecuador - EET Pichilingue Datafile: PROGENY_ Descriptors: Full list of the EQX accessions with notes on their origin. Donated by Dr. G. Lockwood, 1989.

Close

EQX 33 [EQX]    Trinidad - ICTA (EQX), No Date

×

Reference

Trinidad - ICTA (EQX) No Date

List of the parentage of EQX accessions. Untitled manuscript, Cocoa Research Unit, University of the West Indies, Trinidad. pp.1.

Notes

Ecuador - EET Pichilingue Datafile: PROGENY_ Descriptors: Full list of the EQX accessions with notes on their origin. Donated by Dr. G. Lockwood, 1989.

Close

TARS 14    Ricardo Goenaga et al., 2009

×

Reference

Ricardo Goenaga, Heber Irizarry & Brian Irish 2009

TARS Series of Cacao Germplasm Selections. HORTSCIENCE 44(3): 826-827

 DOI: 10.21273/HORTSCI.44.3.826

---

 Yield  Flavour

Close

TARS 15    Ricardo Goenaga et al., 2009

×

Reference

Ricardo Goenaga, Heber Irizarry & Brian Irish 2009

TARS Series of Cacao Germplasm Selections. HORTSCIENCE 44(3): 826-827

 DOI: 10.21273/HORTSCI.44.3.826

---

 Yield  Flavour

Close

TARS 30    Ricardo Goenaga et al., 2009

×

Reference

Ricardo Goenaga, Heber Irizarry & Brian Irish 2009

TARS Series of Cacao Germplasm Selections. HORTSCIENCE 44(3): 826-827

 DOI: 10.21273/HORTSCI.44.3.826

---

 Yield  Flavour

Close

TARS 31    Ricardo Goenaga et al., 2009

×

Reference

Ricardo Goenaga, Heber Irizarry & Brian Irish 2009

TARS Series of Cacao Germplasm Selections. HORTSCIENCE 44(3): 826-827

 DOI: 10.21273/HORTSCI.44.3.826

---

 Yield  Flavour

Close

Show Details Hide Details

 Ceratocystis

Intermediate

 Morera, J. & Mora, A., 1990

×

Reference

Morera, J. & Mora, A. 1990

Banco de Germoplasma de Cacao del CATIE. Information supplied on computer diskette by CATIE, Turrialba, Costa Rica.

Notes

Costa Rica - CATIE Datafile: CATIE2DS CRI - CATIE 2 Germplasm: Descriptions are given for 71 clones. More information on 44 of them is given in the Table CATIE, Costa Rica (1). Environment: Details are given in the Table CATIE, Costa Rica (1). Descriptors: The following codes are used here to describe colour: 1 Green, 2 Green with white, 3 Yellow, 4 Light red, 5 Light red with yellow, 6 Light red with green, 7 Light red with yellow/green, 8 Bright red with yellow, 9 Deep red with green, 10 Bright red, 11 Yellow with green, 12 Bright yellow.

---

 Disease  Bean  Fruit  Flush  Leaf  Flower

Close

Intermediate

 Enriquez, G.A. & Soria, V.J., 1967

×

Reference

Enriquez, G.A. & Soria, V.J. 1967

Cacao Cultivars Register. IICA Teaching and Research Centre, Costa Rica

Notes

Costa Rica - IICA Datafile: IICA__DS CRI - Cacao Cultivar Register Germplasm: Descriptions are given for 67 clones. More information on 44 of them is given in the Table CATIE, Costa Rica (1). Environment: Details are given in the Table CATIE, Costa Rica (1). Descriptors: Population type, habit, leaf flower, fruit and seed characters, ease of propagation, disease resistance and self-compatibility are described. Character data: Resistance to Ceratocystis: high = < 1.0, medium = 1.1 - 2.0, low = > 2.1. Resistance to Witches' Broom: high = < 1.0, medium = 1.1 - 2.0, low = > 2.1.

---

 Disease  Pests  Bean  Fruit  Flush  Leaf  Flower

Close

 Frosty Pod Rot

Susceptible

 Quiroz Vera, James Gonzalo et al., No Date

×

Reference

Quiroz Vera, James Gonzalo, Saul Mestanza V & Nathalia Parada V. n.d. No Date

Catalogo de Clones De Cacao Recomendadas Por INIAP [Catalogue of Cacao Clones Recommended by INIAP]. INIAP

---

 Disease  Yield  Bean  Butterfat  Flavour  Recommended material

Close

Susceptible, 95.00 % Infection

Note: External Severety = 4.4 and Internal Severety = 4.6

 Phillips, W., 1996

×

Reference

Phillips, W. 1996

Cocoa cultivar reaction when innoculated with Moniliophthora roreri. Unpublished data supplied by W. Phillips, CATIE, Costa Rica. Personal communication

Notes

Costa Rica - CATIE Datafile: DIS_MODS - Disease reaction to Monilia Pod Rot Descriptors: Resistance based on severity of infection of Moniliophthora roreri using the aspersion method Environment: CATIE, Costa Rica Germplasm: Clones held at the CATIE germplasm collection Experimental conditions: External severity of infection: scale of six values, assessed 9 weeks after inoculation (0 = healthy pod, 5 = necrosis and sporulation). Internal severity of infection: scale of six values, assessed 9 weeks after inoculation (0 = 0% of internal tissues affected, 5 = more than 80%). This parameter was used to classify the cultivars. Incidence of infection: sick pods in relation to inoculated pods.

---

 Disease

Close

Susceptible, 100.00 % Infection

Note: External Severety = 4.4 and Internal Severety = 4.6

 Phillips, W., 1997

×

Reference

Phillips, W. 1997

Results of the artificial inoculation of Moniliophthora rorei using the Aspersion method. Unpublished data supplied by W. Phillips, CATIE, Costa Rica. Personal communication

Notes

Costa Rica - CATIE Datafile: DIS_MODS - Disease reaction to Monilia Pod Rot Descriptors: Resistance based on severity of infection of Moniliophthora roreri using the aspersion method Environment: CATIE, Costa Rica Germplasm: Clones held at the CATIE germplasm collection Experimental conditions: External severity of infection: scale of six values, assessed 9 weeks after inoculation (0 = healthy pod, 5 = necrosis and sporulation). Internal severity of infection: scale of six values, assessed 9 weeks after inoculation (0 = 0% of internal tissues affected, 5 = more than 80%). This parameter was used to classify the cultivars. Incidence of infection: sick pods in relation to inoculated pods.

---

 Disease

Close

 Phytophthora

Moderate Resistance, sp. P. palmivora (Pod).

Note: Unripe, Attached and not wounded

 Morera, J., 1993

×

Reference

Morera, J. 1993

Reaction of clones to Phytophthora palmivora. J. Morera, CATIE, Costa Rica. Personal Communication.

Notes

Costa Rica - CATIE Datafile: DIS_PHDS - Disease reaction to Phytophthora Descriptors: Resistance to Phytophthora Environment: Costa Rica, CATIE. No further details Germplasm: 305 clones of various origins

---

 Disease

Close

 Witches Broom

Resistant

 Quiroz Vera, James Gonzalo et al., No Date

×

Reference

Quiroz Vera, James Gonzalo, Saul Mestanza V & Nathalia Parada V. n.d. No Date

Catalogo de Clones De Cacao Recomendadas Por INIAP [Catalogue of Cacao Clones Recommended by INIAP]. INIAP

---

 Disease  Yield  Bean  Butterfat  Flavour  Recommended material

Close

Resistant (Field Reaction).

 Luz, E.D.M.N. & Silva, S.D.V.M., 1997

×

Reference

Luz, E.D.M.N. & Silva, S.D.V.M. 1997

Evaluating resistance/tolerance to Witches' Broom disease in Bahia, Brazil. Final Report to ACRI. CEPLAC/CEPEC, February, 1997. pp. 56. Data supplied to ICGD by Luz & Silva.

Notes

Brazil - CEPEC, Bahia Datafile: DIS_WBDS - Disease reaction to Witches' Broom Experimental Conditions: Basidiospores were obtained from basidiocarps produced on brooms from Camacan, BA, Brazil, the source area of all inoculum used to screen germplasm. Brooms were hung inside "broom chambers" (vassoureiros) and kept in an 8 hr wet/16 hr dry environment as described by Suarez-Capello (1977) and Rocha and Wheeler (1985). Basidiospores were collected in a 16 percent glycerol solution and stored in liquid nitrogen as described by Frias et al (1995) prior to the inoculation tests. Basidiospore germination tests were performed spraying water-agar plates with the basidiospore suspension kept in liquid nitrogen the day before and immediately after the inoculation. The number of germinated basidiospores were recorded after 24 hr and the inoculum concentration adjusted to the number of viable basidiospores. Suspensions with spore germination of less than 75 percent were not used. At least 112 seedlings, divided in 4 replications of 28 seedlings each, of each of the 176 families obtained from open pollinated seeds planted in tubes with sterilized soil were inoculated when presenting a new flush with at least one leaf 1.5 cm long. 1 ml of a suspension of 75,000 basidiospores of C. pernisiosa/ml were sprayed by the automated inoculation system (Frias at al 1995). Plants were then kept in an incubation chamber for 24 hr at 24 degrees centigrade with 100 percent relative humidity. Individual plant responses were recorded 60 days after inoculation. In all inoculation tests performed SCA 6 and SCA 12 were included as standard resistant progenies and CATONGO as a standard susceptible progeny. Disease - Crinipellis perniciosa (Marasmius perniciosa) (local names: Witches' Broom Disease, Escoba de bruja, Balai de sorciere, Vassoura de bruxa).

---

 Disease

Close

Resistant (Seedling).

 Luz, E.D.M.N. & Silva, S.D.V.M., 1997

×

Reference

Luz, E.D.M.N. & Silva, S.D.V.M. 1997

Evaluating resistance/tolerance to Witches' Broom disease in Bahia, Brazil. Final Report to ACRI. CEPLAC/CEPEC, February, 1997. pp. 56. Data supplied to ICGD by Luz & Silva.

Notes

Brazil - CEPEC, Bahia Datafile: DIS_WBDS - Disease reaction to Witches' Broom Experimental Conditions: Basidiospores were obtained from basidiocarps produced on brooms from Camacan, BA, Brazil, the source area of all inoculum used to screen germplasm. Brooms were hung inside "broom chambers" (vassoureiros) and kept in an 8 hr wet/16 hr dry environment as described by Suarez-Capello (1977) and Rocha and Wheeler (1985). Basidiospores were collected in a 16 percent glycerol solution and stored in liquid nitrogen as described by Frias et al (1995) prior to the inoculation tests. Basidiospore germination tests were performed spraying water-agar plates with the basidiospore suspension kept in liquid nitrogen the day before and immediately after the inoculation. The number of germinated basidiospores were recorded after 24 hr and the inoculum concentration adjusted to the number of viable basidiospores. Suspensions with spore germination of less than 75 percent were not used. At least 112 seedlings, divided in 4 replications of 28 seedlings each, of each of the 176 families obtained from open pollinated seeds planted in tubes with sterilized soil were inoculated when presenting a new flush with at least one leaf 1.5 cm long. 1 ml of a suspension of 75,000 basidiospores of C. pernisiosa/ml were sprayed by the automated inoculation system (Frias at al 1995). Plants were then kept in an incubation chamber for 24 hr at 24 degrees centigrade with 100 percent relative humidity. Individual plant responses were recorded 60 days after inoculation. In all inoculation tests performed SCA 6 and SCA 12 were included as standard resistant progenies and CATONGO as a standard susceptible progeny. Disease - Crinipellis perniciosa (Marasmius perniciosa) (local names: Witches' Broom Disease, Escoba de bruja, Balai de sorciere, Vassoura de bruxa).

---

 Disease

Close

Resistant

 Morera, J. & Mora, A., 1990

×

Reference

Morera, J. & Mora, A. 1990

Banco de Germoplasma de Cacao del CATIE. Information supplied on computer diskette by CATIE, Turrialba, Costa Rica.

Notes

Costa Rica - CATIE Datafile: CATIE2DS CRI - CATIE 2 Germplasm: Descriptions are given for 71 clones. More information on 44 of them is given in the Table CATIE, Costa Rica (1). Environment: Details are given in the Table CATIE, Costa Rica (1). Descriptors: The following codes are used here to describe colour: 1 Green, 2 Green with white, 3 Yellow, 4 Light red, 5 Light red with yellow, 6 Light red with green, 7 Light red with yellow/green, 8 Bright red with yellow, 9 Deep red with green, 10 Bright red, 11 Yellow with green, 12 Bright yellow.

---

 Disease  Bean  Fruit  Flush  Leaf  Flower

Close

Susceptible

 Enriquez, G.A. & Soria, V.J., 1967

×

Reference

Enriquez, G.A. & Soria, V.J. 1967

Cacao Cultivars Register. IICA Teaching and Research Centre, Costa Rica

Notes

Costa Rica - IICA Datafile: IICA__DS CRI - Cacao Cultivar Register Germplasm: Descriptions are given for 67 clones. More information on 44 of them is given in the Table CATIE, Costa Rica (1). Environment: Details are given in the Table CATIE, Costa Rica (1). Descriptors: Population type, habit, leaf flower, fruit and seed characters, ease of propagation, disease resistance and self-compatibility are described. Character data: Resistance to Ceratocystis: high = < 1.0, medium = 1.1 - 2.0, low = > 2.1. Resistance to Witches' Broom: high = < 1.0, medium = 1.1 - 2.0, low = > 2.1.

---

 Disease  Pests  Bean  Fruit  Flush  Leaf  Flower

Close

 Quiroz Vera, James Gonzalo et al., No Date

Flavour: Nutty, fruity. Floral aromas

 Reference

×

Reference

Quiroz Vera, James Gonzalo, Saul Mestanza V & Nathalia Parada V. n.d. No Date

Catalogo de Clones De Cacao Recomendadas Por INIAP [Catalogue of Cacao Clones Recommended by INIAP]. INIAP

---

 Disease  Yield  Bean  Butterfat  Flavour  Recommended material

Close

 Costa Rica - CATIE, 1981

Seed Index: 75.1 (dried beans per 100g)

Productivity: low

 Reference

×

Reference

Costa Rica - CATIE 1981

Genetic Resources of Cacao. A Catalogue of the CATIE Collection. J.M.M. Engels, Tropical Agricultural Research and Training Centre, CATIE, Turrialba, Costa Rica. Technical Bulletin No. 7: pp. 191.

Notes

Costa Rica - CATIE Datafile: CATIE__DS CRI - CATIE 1 IMAGE_DS PROGENY_ Germplasm: Descriptor information is presented for 294 clones, 8 related species and on one hybrid. In addition, limited information on a further 119 clones is given. This germplasm is mainly of Latin American origin, including the United Fruit clones, UF, and genotypes from Mexico and Brazil. Environment: Each clone is represented in the collection by up to 10 trees planted in a single row. Spacing is usually 2m within the row and 3m between the rows, although parts of the collection are planted in a 2.2 x 2.2m grid. Fertilizer, N-P-K-Mg/Ca in the ratio 18:10:6:5, is applied four times a year at 150g per tree. Shade is provided in most of the collection by an almost complete closed cover of trees of Erythrina poepiggiana and Inga spp. spaced at 12 x 12m. Character data: Seed dry weight: sample is dried for 1.5 h at 130°C and cooled in a desiccator. Seed length, seed width, seed thickness: average of 5 seeds from 20 fruits. Fruit, wall thickness at ridge: fruits are transversally sectioned and the soft endocarp tissue removed. Fruit, ridge pair separation: mean ratio of the distance between ridges within a pair and the distances between the ridges of two different pairs. Leaf, flush colour: measured when leaves are 5cm long. Producitvity: values are given as: 1=very low - c. 40 pods harvested over 3 years; 3=low, 5=intermediate - c. 40 pods obtained from 3-4 harvests over 1 year; 7=high, 9=very high - c. 40 pods harvested at one time. Pod outline drawing for each accession.

---

 Yield  Bean  Fruit  Flush  Flower

Close

 Quiroz Vera, James Gonzalo et al., No Date

Yield: 1200 kg ha^-1 yr^-1

 Reference

×

Reference

Quiroz Vera, James Gonzalo, Saul Mestanza V & Nathalia Parada V. n.d. No Date

Catalogo de Clones De Cacao Recomendadas Por INIAP [Catalogue of Cacao Clones Recommended by INIAP]. INIAP

---

 Disease  Yield  Bean  Butterfat  Flavour  Recommended material

Close

Show Details Hide Details

 Costa Rica - CATIE, 1981

Colour Dark Purple: Absent

Colour Light Purple: Present

Colour Grey: Absent

Colour White: Absent

Colour Mottled: Absent

Number: 32.9

Maximum Number: 51

Cotyledon Wet Weight: 2.06 g

Cotyledon Dry Weight: 1.33 g

Cotyledon Length: 24.7 mm

Cotyledon Width: 12.2 mm

Cotyledon Thickness: 9.0 mm

 Reference

×

Reference

Costa Rica - CATIE 1981

Genetic Resources of Cacao. A Catalogue of the CATIE Collection. J.M.M. Engels, Tropical Agricultural Research and Training Centre, CATIE, Turrialba, Costa Rica. Technical Bulletin No. 7: pp. 191.

Notes

Costa Rica - CATIE Datafile: CATIE__DS CRI - CATIE 1 IMAGE_DS PROGENY_ Germplasm: Descriptor information is presented for 294 clones, 8 related species and on one hybrid. In addition, limited information on a further 119 clones is given. This germplasm is mainly of Latin American origin, including the United Fruit clones, UF, and genotypes from Mexico and Brazil. Environment: Each clone is represented in the collection by up to 10 trees planted in a single row. Spacing is usually 2m within the row and 3m between the rows, although parts of the collection are planted in a 2.2 x 2.2m grid. Fertilizer, N-P-K-Mg/Ca in the ratio 18:10:6:5, is applied four times a year at 150g per tree. Shade is provided in most of the collection by an almost complete closed cover of trees of Erythrina poepiggiana and Inga spp. spaced at 12 x 12m. Character data: Seed dry weight: sample is dried for 1.5 h at 130°C and cooled in a desiccator. Seed length, seed width, seed thickness: average of 5 seeds from 20 fruits. Fruit, wall thickness at ridge: fruits are transversally sectioned and the soft endocarp tissue removed. Fruit, ridge pair separation: mean ratio of the distance between ridges within a pair and the distances between the ridges of two different pairs. Leaf, flush colour: measured when leaves are 5cm long. Producitvity: values are given as: 1=very low - c. 40 pods harvested over 3 years; 3=low, 5=intermediate - c. 40 pods obtained from 3-4 harvests over 1 year; 7=high, 9=very high - c. 40 pods harvested at one time. Pod outline drawing for each accession.

---

 Yield  Bean  Fruit  Flush  Flower

Close

 Enriquez, G.A. & Soria, V.J., 1967

Colour Purple: 95 %

Colour Light Purple: 5 %

Shape: flat/round

Length: 26.6 mm

Width: 14.1 mm

Thickness: 10.0 mm

Cotyledon Wet Weight: 2.33 g

Cotyledon Dry Weight: 1.52 g

 Reference

×

Reference

Enriquez, G.A. & Soria, V.J. 1967

Cacao Cultivars Register. IICA Teaching and Research Centre, Costa Rica

Notes

Costa Rica - IICA Datafile: IICA__DS CRI - Cacao Cultivar Register Germplasm: Descriptions are given for 67 clones. More information on 44 of them is given in the Table CATIE, Costa Rica (1). Environment: Details are given in the Table CATIE, Costa Rica (1). Descriptors: Population type, habit, leaf flower, fruit and seed characters, ease of propagation, disease resistance and self-compatibility are described. Character data: Resistance to Ceratocystis: high = < 1.0, medium = 1.1 - 2.0, low = > 2.1. Resistance to Witches' Broom: high = < 1.0, medium = 1.1 - 2.0, low = > 2.1.

---

 Disease  Pests  Bean  Fruit  Flush  Leaf  Flower

Close

 Quiroz Vera, James Gonzalo et al., No Date

Dry Weight: 1.60 g

 Reference

×

Reference

Quiroz Vera, James Gonzalo, Saul Mestanza V & Nathalia Parada V. n.d. No Date

Catalogo de Clones De Cacao Recomendadas Por INIAP [Catalogue of Cacao Clones Recommended by INIAP]. INIAP

---

 Disease  Yield  Bean  Butterfat  Flavour  Recommended material

Close

 Morera, J. & Mora, A., 1990

Colour Dark Purple: 95 %

Colour Light Purple: 5 %

Cotyledon Wet Weight: 2.33 g

Cotyledon Dry Weight: 1.52 g

Cotyledon Length: 26.6 mm

Cotyledon Width: 14.1 mm

Cotyledon Thickness: 10.0 mm

 Reference

×

Reference

Morera, J. & Mora, A. 1990

Banco de Germoplasma de Cacao del CATIE. Information supplied on computer diskette by CATIE, Turrialba, Costa Rica.

Notes

Costa Rica - CATIE Datafile: CATIE2DS CRI - CATIE 2 Germplasm: Descriptions are given for 71 clones. More information on 44 of them is given in the Table CATIE, Costa Rica (1). Environment: Details are given in the Table CATIE, Costa Rica (1). Descriptors: The following codes are used here to describe colour: 1 Green, 2 Green with white, 3 Yellow, 4 Light red, 5 Light red with yellow, 6 Light red with green, 7 Light red with yellow/green, 8 Bright red with yellow, 9 Deep red with green, 10 Bright red, 11 Yellow with green, 12 Bright yellow.

---

 Disease  Bean  Fruit  Flush  Leaf  Flower

Close

 Quiroz Vera, James Gonzalo et al., No Date

Butterfat Content: 51.00 %

 Reference

×

Reference

Quiroz Vera, James Gonzalo, Saul Mestanza V & Nathalia Parada V. n.d. No Date

Catalogo de Clones De Cacao Recomendadas Por INIAP [Catalogue of Cacao Clones Recommended by INIAP]. INIAP

---

 Disease  Yield  Bean  Butterfat  Flavour  Recommended material

Close

Show Details Hide Details

 Brazil - CEPEC, 1987

Rugosity: intense

 Reference

×

Reference

Brazil - CEPEC 1987

List of clones in the CEPEC, Bahia, Brazil collection. Computer printout from CEPEC. Supplied by B.G.D. Bartley, CEPEC, Brazil.

Notes

Brazil - CEPEC, Itabuna, Bahia Datafile: CEPEC_DS BRA - CEPEC 1 PROGENY_ Germplasm: 564 accessions mainly of Brazilian origin. Environment: No details. Descriptors: Information on compatability pod characteristics and type of cocoa is given.

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 Costa Rica - CATIE, 1981

Basal Constriction: moderate - slight

Apex Form: slightly acute

Rugosity: slight - moderate

Husk Thickness: 11.35 mm (14.2 - 8.5)

Length: 175.0 mm

Breadth: 95.0 mm

Colour: absent anthocyanin

Weight: 608.0 g

Pods Per Tree: 3

Hardness: hard

Length Breadth Ratio: 1.84

Note: ratio of distances between ridges within a pair and between ridges of two different pairs = 0.68

 Reference

×

Reference

Costa Rica - CATIE 1981

Genetic Resources of Cacao. A Catalogue of the CATIE Collection. J.M.M. Engels, Tropical Agricultural Research and Training Centre, CATIE, Turrialba, Costa Rica. Technical Bulletin No. 7: pp. 191.

Notes

Costa Rica - CATIE Datafile: CATIE__DS CRI - CATIE 1 IMAGE_DS PROGENY_ Germplasm: Descriptor information is presented for 294 clones, 8 related species and on one hybrid. In addition, limited information on a further 119 clones is given. This germplasm is mainly of Latin American origin, including the United Fruit clones, UF, and genotypes from Mexico and Brazil. Environment: Each clone is represented in the collection by up to 10 trees planted in a single row. Spacing is usually 2m within the row and 3m between the rows, although parts of the collection are planted in a 2.2 x 2.2m grid. Fertilizer, N-P-K-Mg/Ca in the ratio 18:10:6:5, is applied four times a year at 150g per tree. Shade is provided in most of the collection by an almost complete closed cover of trees of Erythrina poepiggiana and Inga spp. spaced at 12 x 12m. Character data: Seed dry weight: sample is dried for 1.5 h at 130°C and cooled in a desiccator. Seed length, seed width, seed thickness: average of 5 seeds from 20 fruits. Fruit, wall thickness at ridge: fruits are transversally sectioned and the soft endocarp tissue removed. Fruit, ridge pair separation: mean ratio of the distance between ridges within a pair and the distances between the ridges of two different pairs. Leaf, flush colour: measured when leaves are 5cm long. Producitvity: values are given as: 1=very low - c. 40 pods harvested over 3 years; 3=low, 5=intermediate - c. 40 pods obtained from 3-4 harvests over 1 year; 7=high, 9=very high - c. 40 pods harvested at one time. Pod outline drawing for each accession.

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 Yield  Bean  Fruit  Flush  Flower

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 Enriquez, G.A. & Soria, V.J., 1967

Shape: cundeamor

Husk Thickness: 18.3 mm

Length: 191.0 mm

Breadth: 104.0 mm

Colour: yellow and red / yellow (ridge/furrow)

Hardness: very hard

Length Breadth Ratio: 1.85

 Reference

×

Reference

Enriquez, G.A. & Soria, V.J. 1967

Cacao Cultivars Register. IICA Teaching and Research Centre, Costa Rica

Notes

Costa Rica - IICA Datafile: IICA__DS CRI - Cacao Cultivar Register Germplasm: Descriptions are given for 67 clones. More information on 44 of them is given in the Table CATIE, Costa Rica (1). Environment: Details are given in the Table CATIE, Costa Rica (1). Descriptors: Population type, habit, leaf flower, fruit and seed characters, ease of propagation, disease resistance and self-compatibility are described. Character data: Resistance to Ceratocystis: high = < 1.0, medium = 1.1 - 2.0, low = > 2.1. Resistance to Witches' Broom: high = < 1.0, medium = 1.1 - 2.0, low = > 2.1.

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 Disease  Pests  Bean  Fruit  Flush  Leaf  Flower

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 Morera, J. & Mora, A., 1990

Shape: cundeamor

Rugosity: intense

Husk Thickness: 18.3 mm

Length: 191.0 mm

Breadth: 104.0 mm

Colour: yellow / light red and green (ridge/furrow)

Hardness: hard

Length Breadth Ratio: 1.83

 Reference

×

Reference

Morera, J. & Mora, A. 1990

Banco de Germoplasma de Cacao del CATIE. Information supplied on computer diskette by CATIE, Turrialba, Costa Rica.

Notes

Costa Rica - CATIE Datafile: CATIE2DS CRI - CATIE 2 Germplasm: Descriptions are given for 71 clones. More information on 44 of them is given in the Table CATIE, Costa Rica (1). Environment: Details are given in the Table CATIE, Costa Rica (1). Descriptors: The following codes are used here to describe colour: 1 Green, 2 Green with white, 3 Yellow, 4 Light red, 5 Light red with yellow, 6 Light red with green, 7 Light red with yellow/green, 8 Bright red with yellow, 9 Deep red with green, 10 Bright red, 11 Yellow with green, 12 Bright yellow.

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 Morera, J. et al., 1991

Shape: amelonado

Colour: green

 Reference

×

Reference

Morera, J., Paredes, A. & Mora, A. 1991

Germoplasma de cacao en el CATIE entre 1947 y 1991, Programa II: Generacion y transferencia de tecnologia. IICA, San Jose, Costa Rica, pp. 49.

Notes

Costa Rica - CATIE Datafile: DIS_MODS - Disease reaction to Monilia Pod Rot CATIE3DS CRI - CATIE 3 DIS_PHDS - Disease reaction to Phytophthora DIS_CEDS - Disease reaction to Ceratocystis PROGENY_ Germplasm: Descriptions are given for 559 clones. More information on 44 of them is given in the Table CATIE, Costa Rica (1). Environment: Details are given in the Table CATIE, Costa Rica (1). Descriptors: Population type, self-compatibility, resistance to disease, pod shape and colour are described. Population types - CATIE, Costa Rica (3). Disease - Phytophthora palmivora, P. megakarya (Local Names: Black Pod, Podredumbre negra, Pourriture Brune, Podridao parda), Moniliophthora / Monilia roreri (local names: Watery Pod Rot, Moniliasis, Moniliose), Ceratocystis fimbriata (local names: Ceratocystis Wilt, Mal de Machete, Mort Subite).

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 Costa Rica - CATIE, 1981

Colour: light brown

 Reference

×

Reference

Costa Rica - CATIE 1981

Genetic Resources of Cacao. A Catalogue of the CATIE Collection. J.M.M. Engels, Tropical Agricultural Research and Training Centre, CATIE, Turrialba, Costa Rica. Technical Bulletin No. 7: pp. 191.

Notes

Costa Rica - CATIE Datafile: CATIE__DS CRI - CATIE 1 IMAGE_DS PROGENY_ Germplasm: Descriptor information is presented for 294 clones, 8 related species and on one hybrid. In addition, limited information on a further 119 clones is given. This germplasm is mainly of Latin American origin, including the United Fruit clones, UF, and genotypes from Mexico and Brazil. Environment: Each clone is represented in the collection by up to 10 trees planted in a single row. Spacing is usually 2m within the row and 3m between the rows, although parts of the collection are planted in a 2.2 x 2.2m grid. Fertilizer, N-P-K-Mg/Ca in the ratio 18:10:6:5, is applied four times a year at 150g per tree. Shade is provided in most of the collection by an almost complete closed cover of trees of Erythrina poepiggiana and Inga spp. spaced at 12 x 12m. Character data: Seed dry weight: sample is dried for 1.5 h at 130°C and cooled in a desiccator. Seed length, seed width, seed thickness: average of 5 seeds from 20 fruits. Fruit, wall thickness at ridge: fruits are transversally sectioned and the soft endocarp tissue removed. Fruit, ridge pair separation: mean ratio of the distance between ridges within a pair and the distances between the ridges of two different pairs. Leaf, flush colour: measured when leaves are 5cm long. Producitvity: values are given as: 1=very low - c. 40 pods harvested over 3 years; 3=low, 5=intermediate - c. 40 pods obtained from 3-4 harvests over 1 year; 7=high, 9=very high - c. 40 pods harvested at one time. Pod outline drawing for each accession.

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 Yield  Bean  Fruit  Flush  Flower

Close

 Enriquez, G.A. & Soria, V.J., 1967

Colour: slight anthocyanin

 Reference

×

Reference

Enriquez, G.A. & Soria, V.J. 1967

Cacao Cultivars Register. IICA Teaching and Research Centre, Costa Rica

Notes

Costa Rica - IICA Datafile: IICA__DS CRI - Cacao Cultivar Register Germplasm: Descriptions are given for 67 clones. More information on 44 of them is given in the Table CATIE, Costa Rica (1). Environment: Details are given in the Table CATIE, Costa Rica (1). Descriptors: Population type, habit, leaf flower, fruit and seed characters, ease of propagation, disease resistance and self-compatibility are described. Character data: Resistance to Ceratocystis: high = < 1.0, medium = 1.1 - 2.0, low = > 2.1. Resistance to Witches' Broom: high = < 1.0, medium = 1.1 - 2.0, low = > 2.1.

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 Disease  Pests  Bean  Fruit  Flush  Leaf  Flower

Close

 Morera, J. & Mora, A., 1990

Colour: green

 Reference

×

Reference

Morera, J. & Mora, A. 1990

Banco de Germoplasma de Cacao del CATIE. Information supplied on computer diskette by CATIE, Turrialba, Costa Rica.

Notes

Costa Rica - CATIE Datafile: CATIE2DS CRI - CATIE 2 Germplasm: Descriptions are given for 71 clones. More information on 44 of them is given in the Table CATIE, Costa Rica (1). Environment: Details are given in the Table CATIE, Costa Rica (1). Descriptors: The following codes are used here to describe colour: 1 Green, 2 Green with white, 3 Yellow, 4 Light red, 5 Light red with yellow, 6 Light red with green, 7 Light red with yellow/green, 8 Bright red with yellow, 9 Deep red with green, 10 Bright red, 11 Yellow with green, 12 Bright yellow.

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 Enriquez, G.A. & Soria, V.J., 1967

Length to Width Ratio: 2.74

Basal Angle: 145.0 °

Apical Angle: 95.0 °

 Reference

×

Reference

Enriquez, G.A. & Soria, V.J. 1967

Cacao Cultivars Register. IICA Teaching and Research Centre, Costa Rica

Notes

Costa Rica - IICA Datafile: IICA__DS CRI - Cacao Cultivar Register Germplasm: Descriptions are given for 67 clones. More information on 44 of them is given in the Table CATIE, Costa Rica (1). Environment: Details are given in the Table CATIE, Costa Rica (1). Descriptors: Population type, habit, leaf flower, fruit and seed characters, ease of propagation, disease resistance and self-compatibility are described. Character data: Resistance to Ceratocystis: high = < 1.0, medium = 1.1 - 2.0, low = > 2.1. Resistance to Witches' Broom: high = < 1.0, medium = 1.1 - 2.0, low = > 2.1.

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 Disease  Pests  Bean  Fruit  Flush  Leaf  Flower

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 Morera, J. & Mora, A., 1990

Length to Width Ratio: 2.74

Basal Angle: 145.0 °

Apical Angle: 95.0 °

 Reference

×

Reference

Morera, J. & Mora, A. 1990

Banco de Germoplasma de Cacao del CATIE. Information supplied on computer diskette by CATIE, Turrialba, Costa Rica.

Notes

Costa Rica - CATIE Datafile: CATIE2DS CRI - CATIE 2 Germplasm: Descriptions are given for 71 clones. More information on 44 of them is given in the Table CATIE, Costa Rica (1). Environment: Details are given in the Table CATIE, Costa Rica (1). Descriptors: The following codes are used here to describe colour: 1 Green, 2 Green with white, 3 Yellow, 4 Light red, 5 Light red with yellow, 6 Light red with green, 7 Light red with yellow/green, 8 Bright red with yellow, 9 Deep red with green, 10 Bright red, 11 Yellow with green, 12 Bright yellow.

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 Disease  Bean  Fruit  Flush  Leaf  Flower

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Show Details Hide Details

 Brazil - CEPEC, 1987

Self Compatibility: self compatible

 Reference

×

Reference

Brazil - CEPEC 1987

List of clones in the CEPEC, Bahia, Brazil collection. Computer printout from CEPEC. Supplied by B.G.D. Bartley, CEPEC, Brazil.

Notes

Brazil - CEPEC, Itabuna, Bahia Datafile: CEPEC_DS BRA - CEPEC 1 PROGENY_ Germplasm: 564 accessions mainly of Brazilian origin. Environment: No details. Descriptors: Information on compatability pod characteristics and type of cocoa is given.

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 Costa Rica - CATIE, 1981

Ligule Colour: slight anthocyanin (apical)

Stamen Colour: slight anthocyanin

Sepal Colour: greyish green

Sepal Width: 2.05 mm

Sepal Length: 9.26 mm

Ligule Length: 8.04 mm

Ligule Width: 2.55 mm

Ovary Colour: anthocyanin absent (apical)

Ovary Width: 0.99 mm

Ovary Length: 1.31 mm

Style Length: 2.97 mm

Staminode Length: 7.12 mm

Pedicel Colour: pastel red

Self Compatibility: self compatible

Note: Translation of Methuen colour codes.

 Reference

×

Reference

Costa Rica - CATIE 1981

Genetic Resources of Cacao. A Catalogue of the CATIE Collection. J.M.M. Engels, Tropical Agricultural Research and Training Centre, CATIE, Turrialba, Costa Rica. Technical Bulletin No. 7: pp. 191.

Notes

Costa Rica - CATIE Datafile: CATIE__DS CRI - CATIE 1 IMAGE_DS PROGENY_ Germplasm: Descriptor information is presented for 294 clones, 8 related species and on one hybrid. In addition, limited information on a further 119 clones is given. This germplasm is mainly of Latin American origin, including the United Fruit clones, UF, and genotypes from Mexico and Brazil. Environment: Each clone is represented in the collection by up to 10 trees planted in a single row. Spacing is usually 2m within the row and 3m between the rows, although parts of the collection are planted in a 2.2 x 2.2m grid. Fertilizer, N-P-K-Mg/Ca in the ratio 18:10:6:5, is applied four times a year at 150g per tree. Shade is provided in most of the collection by an almost complete closed cover of trees of Erythrina poepiggiana and Inga spp. spaced at 12 x 12m. Character data: Seed dry weight: sample is dried for 1.5 h at 130°C and cooled in a desiccator. Seed length, seed width, seed thickness: average of 5 seeds from 20 fruits. Fruit, wall thickness at ridge: fruits are transversally sectioned and the soft endocarp tissue removed. Fruit, ridge pair separation: mean ratio of the distance between ridges within a pair and the distances between the ridges of two different pairs. Leaf, flush colour: measured when leaves are 5cm long. Producitvity: values are given as: 1=very low - c. 40 pods harvested over 3 years; 3=low, 5=intermediate - c. 40 pods obtained from 3-4 harvests over 1 year; 7=high, 9=very high - c. 40 pods harvested at one time. Pod outline drawing for each accession.

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 Yield  Bean  Fruit  Flush  Flower

Close

 Enriquez, G.A. & Soria, V.J., 1967

Bud Colour: slight anthocyanin

Ligule Colour: slight anthocyanin

Stamen Colour: slight anthocyanin

Guide Line Length: 3.20 mm

Sepal Colour: slight anthocyanin

Sepal Width: 2.40 mm

Sepal Length: 8.90 mm

Sepal Length to Width Ratio: 3.76

Ligule Length: 3.50 mm

Ligule Width: 2.80 mm

Ligule Length to Width Ratio: 1.27

Ribbon Length: 3.40 mm

Ribbon Colour: slight anthocyanin

Ovary Colour: anthocyanin absent (apical), anthocyanin absent (basal)

Ovary Width: 1.20 mm

Ovary Length: 1.60 mm

Ovary Length to Width Ratio: 1.21

Ovule Number: 50

Style Colour: anthocyanin absent (apical), anthocyanin absent (basal)

Style Length: 2.80 mm

Staminode Colour: slight anthocyanin

Staminode Length: 6.90 mm

Pedicel Length: 16.10 mm

Pedicel Colour: slight anthocyani, intense anthocyanin (ab), slight anthocyani (basal)

Hairs on Upper Surface of Sepal: present

Pigmented Glands on Lower Surface of Sepal: present

Horns at Base of Guide Lines: absent

Pigmented Spot on Pollen Sac: present

 Reference

×

Reference

Enriquez, G.A. & Soria, V.J. 1967

Cacao Cultivars Register. IICA Teaching and Research Centre, Costa Rica

Notes

Costa Rica - IICA Datafile: IICA__DS CRI - Cacao Cultivar Register Germplasm: Descriptions are given for 67 clones. More information on 44 of them is given in the Table CATIE, Costa Rica (1). Environment: Details are given in the Table CATIE, Costa Rica (1). Descriptors: Population type, habit, leaf flower, fruit and seed characters, ease of propagation, disease resistance and self-compatibility are described. Character data: Resistance to Ceratocystis: high = < 1.0, medium = 1.1 - 2.0, low = > 2.1. Resistance to Witches' Broom: high = < 1.0, medium = 1.1 - 2.0, low = > 2.1.

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 Disease  Pests  Bean  Fruit  Flush  Leaf  Flower

Close

 Morera, J. & Mora, A., 1990

Bud Colour: green

Ligule Colour: green

Stamen Colour: negligible anthocyanin

Guide Line Length: 3.20 mm

Sepal Colour: green

Sepal Width: 2.40 mm

Sepal Length: 8.90 mm

Ligule Length: 3.50 mm

Ligule Width: 2.80 mm

Ribbon Length: 3.40 mm

Ribbon Colour: green

Ovary Width: 1.20 mm

Ovary Length: 1.60 mm

Ovule Number: 50

Style Colour: white (apical), white (basal)

Style Length: 2.80 mm

Staminode Colour: green

Staminode Length: 6.90 mm

Pedicel Length: 16.10 mm

Pedicel Colour: green, yellow (ab), green (basal)

Hairs on Upper Surface of Sepal: present

Pigmented Glands on Lower Surface of Sepal: present

Horns at Base of Guide Lines: absent

 Reference

×

Reference

Morera, J. & Mora, A. 1990

Banco de Germoplasma de Cacao del CATIE. Information supplied on computer diskette by CATIE, Turrialba, Costa Rica.

Notes

Costa Rica - CATIE Datafile: CATIE2DS CRI - CATIE 2 Germplasm: Descriptions are given for 71 clones. More information on 44 of them is given in the Table CATIE, Costa Rica (1). Environment: Details are given in the Table CATIE, Costa Rica (1). Descriptors: The following codes are used here to describe colour: 1 Green, 2 Green with white, 3 Yellow, 4 Light red, 5 Light red with yellow, 6 Light red with green, 7 Light red with yellow/green, 8 Bright red with yellow, 9 Deep red with green, 10 Bright red, 11 Yellow with green, 12 Bright yellow.

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 Disease  Bean  Fruit  Flush  Leaf  Flower

Close

 Morera, J. et al., 1991

Self Compatibility: self incompatible

 Reference

×

Reference

Morera, J., Paredes, A. & Mora, A. 1991

Germoplasma de cacao en el CATIE entre 1947 y 1991, Programa II: Generacion y transferencia de tecnologia. IICA, San Jose, Costa Rica, pp. 49.

Notes

Costa Rica - CATIE Datafile: DIS_MODS - Disease reaction to Monilia Pod Rot CATIE3DS CRI - CATIE 3 DIS_PHDS - Disease reaction to Phytophthora DIS_CEDS - Disease reaction to Ceratocystis PROGENY_ Germplasm: Descriptions are given for 559 clones. More information on 44 of them is given in the Table CATIE, Costa Rica (1). Environment: Details are given in the Table CATIE, Costa Rica (1). Descriptors: Population type, self-compatibility, resistance to disease, pod shape and colour are described. Population types - CATIE, Costa Rica (3). Disease - Phytophthora palmivora, P. megakarya (Local Names: Black Pod, Podredumbre negra, Pourriture Brune, Podridao parda), Moniliophthora / Monilia roreri (local names: Watery Pod Rot, Moniliasis, Moniliose), Ceratocystis fimbriata (local names: Ceratocystis Wilt, Mal de Machete, Mort Subite).

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 Disease  Fruit  Flower

Close

Quiroz Vera, James Gonzalo, Saul Mestanza V & Nathalia Parada V. n.d. (No Date) Catalogo de Clones De Cacao Recomendadas Por INIAP [Catalogue of Cacao Clones Recommended by INIAP]. INIAP

Rodriguez-Medina, Caren, Alvaro Caicedo Arana, Olivier Sounigo, Xavier Argout, Gabriel Alvarado Alvarado & Roxana Yockteng (2019) Cacao Breeding in Colombia, Past, Present and Future. Breeding Science, no. 1999

Marita, J. M., Nienhuis, J., Pires, J. L. & Aitken, W. M. (2001) Analysis of Genetic Diversity in Theobroma cacao with Emphasis on Witches’ Broom Disease Resistance. Crop Sci. 41:1305–1316.

Ecuador - Pichilingue (1987) Nomina de clones y numero de plantas existentes en la coleccion internacional de germoplasma de cacao, EET, Pichilingue. Unpublished report, E.E.T. Pichilingue, Ecuador. pp. 18.

Bartley, B.G.D. (1983) Report of consultancy visit to Cocoa Research Unit, UWI, Trinidad Nov.-Dec. 1983. Unpublished Report.

Trinidad - ICTA (EQX) (No Date) List of the parentage of EQX accessions. Untitled manuscript, Cocoa Research Unit, University of the West Indies, Trinidad. pp.1.

Ricardo Goenaga, Heber Irizarry & Brian Irish (2009) TARS Series of Cacao Germplasm Selections. HORTSCIENCE 44(3): 826-827

Jaime A Osorio-Guarín, Jhon A Berdugo-Cely, Roberto A Coronado-Silva, Eliana Baez, Yeirme Jaimes, Roxana Yockteng (2020) Genome-Wide Association Study Reveals Novel Candidate Genes Associated with Productivity and Disease Resistance to Moniliophthora spp. in Cacao (Theobroma cacao L.). G3 Genes|Genomes|Genetics, Volume 10, Issue 5, Pages 1713–1725

CEPEC (2012) Accession list for the CEPEC (Bahia, Brazil) collection. Dr. José Luis Pires, personal communication, February 2012.

Almeida, C.M.V.C. de, Barriga, J.P., Machado, P.F.R. & Bartley, B.G.D. (1987) Evolucao do programa de conservacao dos recursos geneticos de cacau na Amazonia Brasileira. CEPLAC/DEPEA, Boletim Tecnico, Belem, Brasil 5: pp.108.

Almeida, Caio Márcio Vasconcellos Cordeiro de, Francisco Antônio Neto, Acácio de Paula, Silva, José Raymundo Pires Medeiros & Antonio de Almeida Lima (2015) RECURSOS GENÉTICOS DE CACAUEIRO EM RONDÔNIA: RETROSPECTIVA HISTÓRICA, ORIGEM E INVENTÁRIO [Genetic Resources of Cacao in Rondônia: Historical Overview, Origin and Inventory]. Agrotrópica (Itabuna) 27 (2): 93–124

Mars Center for Cocoa Science (2012) Accession list for the Mars Center for Cocoa Science. Jean-Philippe Marelli, personal communication, February 2012.

Colombia - ICA Palmira (1990) List of clones held at ICA Palmira. F. Ocampo Rojas, ICA, Colombia.

Allan Mata (2018) Accession list for the International Cacao Collection at CATIE (IC3). Personal communication.

EET - Pichilingue (2012) Accessions planted in EET - Pichilingue, Ecuador. Freddy Amores and Ignacio Sotomayor C, personal communication, February 2012.

Guatemala - Los Brilliantes (1994) Lista de clones existentes en la Estacion de Investigacion y Produccion Agricola "Los Brillantes" a Agosto 1994. M.T. Reyes Barrios, EIAP Guatemala. Personal Communication.

Honduras - CEDEC (1994) List of accessions in CEDEC, La Masica, Honduras. J.A. Sanchez, FHIA, Honduras. Personal Communication.

Luis F. García Carrión (2009) Catalogo de Cultivares de Cacao del Peru.

Morera, J. & Mora, A. (1990) Banco de Germoplasma de Cacao del CATIE. Information supplied on computer diskette by CATIE, Turrialba, Costa Rica.

Enriquez, G.A. & Soria, V.J. (1967) Cacao Cultivars Register. IICA Teaching and Research Centre, Costa Rica

Phillips, W. (1996) Cocoa cultivar reaction when innoculated with Moniliophthora roreri. Unpublished data supplied by W. Phillips, CATIE, Costa Rica. Personal communication

Phillips, W. (1997) Results of the artificial inoculation of Moniliophthora rorei using the Aspersion method. Unpublished data supplied by W. Phillips, CATIE, Costa Rica. Personal communication

Morera, J. (1993) Reaction of clones to Phytophthora palmivora. J. Morera, CATIE, Costa Rica. Personal Communication.

Luz, E.D.M.N. & Silva, S.D.V.M. (1997) Evaluating resistance/tolerance to Witches' Broom disease in Bahia, Brazil. Final Report to ACRI. CEPLAC/CEPEC, February, 1997. pp. 56. Data supplied to ICGD by Luz & Silva.

Costa Rica - CATIE (1981) Genetic Resources of Cacao. A Catalogue of the CATIE Collection. J.M.M. Engels, Tropical Agricultural Research and Training Centre, CATIE, Turrialba, Costa Rica. Technical Bulletin No. 7: pp. 191.

Brazil - CEPEC (1987) List of clones in the CEPEC, Bahia, Brazil collection. Computer printout from CEPEC. Supplied by B.G.D. Bartley, CEPEC, Brazil.

Morera, J., Paredes, A. & Mora, A. (1991) Germoplasma de cacao en el CATIE entre 1947 y 1991, Programa II: Generacion y transferencia de tecnologia. IICA, San Jose, Costa Rica, pp. 49.