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CAS 2 Group Name Theobroma cacao

Vello, F., Garcia, J.R. & Magalhaes, W.S. (1974)
Producao e selecao de cacaueiros hibridos na Bahia. Proceedings of the 4th International Cocoa Conference, 1972, St. Augustine, Trinidad. Cocoa Research Unit, Trinidad. pp. 38-56.

Derivation: Campo Agricola do Santarem.
Collected by Rodrigues.
Location: Santarem, ParÃ¡, Brazil.

Notes: (Bartley, 1997b [BAR97B] ) CAS 1 Selected for presumed resistance to Phytophthora, CAS 2 selected for presumed resistance to Witches' Broom.

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COLLECTION DETAILS

Location: R.Solimoes, Para, Brazil

Date: 1965

Material collected: Budwood

Expedition Code: xxBR

Almeida, C.M.V.C. de et al., 1987

HELD IN

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Brazil, Comissão Executiva do Plano da Lavoura Cacaueira/Centro de Pesquisas do Cacau (CEPLAC/CEPEC): List received in 2012 Reference

Reference

CEPEC 2012
Accession list for the CEPEC (Bahia, Brazil) collection. Dr. José Luis Pires, personal communication, February 2012.; • Accession: 181; - Local Name: CAS 2; - Year of Accession: 1981
Brazil, Comissao Executiva do Plano da Lavoura Cacaueira (CEPLAC): List received in 1987 Reference

Reference

Almeida, C.M.V.C. de, Barriga, J.P., Machado, P.F.R. & Bartley, B.G.D. 1987
Evolucao do programa de conservacao dos recursos geneticos de cacau na Amazonia Brasileira. CEPLAC/DEPEA, Boletim Tecnico, Belem, Brasil 5: pp.108.
Notes

History of the collections, naming of the accessions, origins of the material, collection and planting dates, propagation methods and number of plants established.; • Accession: 2; - Local Name: CAS 2; - Year of Accession: 1965
Brazil, Banco Ativo de Germoplasma da CEPLAC, Rondônia: List received in 2015 Reference

Reference

Almeida, Caio Márcio Vasconcellos Cordeiro de, Francisco Antônio Neto, Acácio de Paula, Silva, José Raymundo Pires Medeiros & Antonio de Almeida Lima 2015
RECURSOS GENÉTICOS DE CACAUEIRO EM RONDÔNIA: RETROSPECTIVA HISTÓRICA, ORIGEM E INVENTÁRIO [Genetic Resources of Cacao in Rondônia: Historical Overview, Origin and Inventory]. Agrotrópica (Itabuna) 27 (2): 93–124; • Accession: CAS 2 CPSVHC; - Local Name: CAS 2; • Accession: CAS 2 CPSVHC; - Local Name: CAS 2

DISEASE

Phytophthora: Tolerant, sp. P. palmivora (Pod).; Enriquez, G. & Soria, V.J., 1977

Reference

Enriquez, G. & Soria, V.J. 1977
Mejoramiento genético para resistencia a cinco enfermedades del cacao. In: Proceedings of the 6th International Cocoa Research Conference, Caracas, Venezuela, 1977. Cocoa Producers' Alliance, Lagos, Nigeria. pp. 45-56.
Notes

Various data sources Review of disease data complied at Costa Rica - CATIE from sources including: Costa Rica - CATIE, Trinidad - CRU, University of the West Indies, Ghana - WACRI, Ecuador - Pichilingue. Datafile: DIS_MODS - Disease reaction to Monilia Pod Rot DIS___DS - Disease reaction to stress and disease DIS_PHDS - Disease reaction to Phytophthora DIS_SSDS - Disease reaction to CSSV DIS_WBDS - Disease reaction to Witches' Broom DIS_CEDS - Disease reaction to Ceratocystis Descriptors: Information on the type of disease/stress and the reaction of the clone.

Disease

YIELD

Brazil - Almirante Cacao, 1997: Yield: 454 kg ha^-1 yr^-1; Reference

Reference

Brazil - Almirante Cacao 1997
Percentage fat content of seed and nibs from selected clones. Data supplied on computer diskette by Martin Aitken
Notes

Brazil - CEPEC, Bahia and Almirante Cacau Datafile: BRAFAVDS BRA - Nib and seed fat content see also Figueira et al. (1996) [FIG96A]. Germplasm: Percentage fat content of seeds from 54 clones. Environment: No details. Descriptors: Seed, nib and testa weights are recorded with percentage fat content and some yield data. Percentage fat content of nib was measured four times and an average calculated.

Yield

BEAN

Castro, G.C.T. de et al., 1989: Number: 30.0; Reference

Reference

Castro, G.C.T. de, Pereira, T.N.S., Carletto, G.A. & Bartley, B.G.D. 1989
Caracterizacao dos recursos geneticos do cacaueiro. III. Flor das selecoes CEPEC,EEG, BE, MA, RB, CA e CAS. Agrotrópica 1: pp. 27-33.
Notes

Brazil - CEPEC, Bahia Datafile: CEP3__DS BRA - CEPEC 3, flower characteristics PROGENY_ Germplasm: Descriptors given for 31 clones of the types CEPEC, EEG, SIAL, BE, MA, RB, CA and CAS, all of Brazilian origin. Samples were taken from trees in the CEPEC collection, Ilheus, Bahia. Environment: No details. Descriptors: The methodology proposed by Engels et al. (1980) [ENG80A] was followed.

Bean Flower

FRUIT

Brazil - CEPEC, 1987: Rugosity: moderate; Reference

Reference

Brazil - CEPEC 1987
List of clones in the CEPEC, Bahia, Brazil collection. Computer printout from CEPEC. Supplied by B.G.D. Bartley, CEPEC, Brazil.
Notes

Brazil - CEPEC, Itabuna, Bahia Datafile: CEPEC_DS BRA - CEPEC 1 PROGENY_ Germplasm: 564 accessions mainly of Brazilian origin. Environment: No details. Descriptors: Information on compatability pod characteristics and type of cocoa is given.

Bean Fruit Flower

FLOWER

Castro, G.C.T. de et al., 1989: Ligule Colour: anthocyanin present; Stamen Colour: slight anthocyanin; Sepal Colour: anthocyanin absent; Sepal Width: 2.70 mm; Sepal Length: 8.96 mm; Sepal Orientation: horizontal; Ligule Length: 7.24 mm; Ligule Width: 2.90 mm; Ovary Colour: slight anthocyanin; Ovary Width: 1.39 mm; Ovary Length: 2.09 mm; Ovule Number: 49; Style Length: 2.42 mm; Staminode Colour: intense anthocyanin; Staminode Length: 7.56 mm; Pedicel Colour: slight anthocyanin; Reference

Reference

Castro, G.C.T. de, Pereira, T.N.S., Carletto, G.A. & Bartley, B.G.D. 1989
Caracterizacao dos recursos geneticos do cacaueiro. III. Flor das selecoes CEPEC,EEG, BE, MA, RB, CA e CAS. Agrotrópica 1: pp. 27-33.
Notes

Brazil - CEPEC, Bahia Datafile: CEP3__DS BRA - CEPEC 3, flower characteristics PROGENY_ Germplasm: Descriptors given for 31 clones of the types CEPEC, EEG, SIAL, BE, MA, RB, CA and CAS, all of Brazilian origin. Samples were taken from trees in the CEPEC collection, Ilheus, Bahia. Environment: No details. Descriptors: The methodology proposed by Engels et al. (1980) [ENG80A] was followed.

Bean Flower
Brazil - CEPEC, 1987: Self Compatibility: self incompatible; Reference

Reference

Brazil - CEPEC 1987
List of clones in the CEPEC, Bahia, Brazil collection. Computer printout from CEPEC. Supplied by B.G.D. Bartley, CEPEC, Brazil.
Notes

Brazil - CEPEC, Itabuna, Bahia Datafile: CEPEC_DS BRA - CEPEC 1 PROGENY_ Germplasm: 564 accessions mainly of Brazilian origin. Environment: No details. Descriptors: Information on compatability pod characteristics and type of cocoa is given.

Bean Fruit Flower

REFERENCES

Vello, F., Garcia, J.R. & Magalhaes, W.S. (1974) Producao e selecao de cacaueiros hibridos na Bahia. Proceedings of the 4th International Cocoa Conference, 1972, St. Augustine, Trinidad. Cocoa Research Unit, Trinidad. pp. 38-56.

Almeida, C.M.V.C. de, Barriga, J.P., Machado, P.F.R. & Bartley, B.G.D. (1987) Evolucao do programa de conservacao dos recursos geneticos de cacau na Amazonia Brasileira. CEPLAC/DEPEA, Boletim Tecnico, Belem, Brasil 5: pp.108.

CEPEC (2012) Accession list for the CEPEC (Bahia, Brazil) collection. Dr. José Luis Pires, personal communication, February 2012.

Almeida, Caio Márcio Vasconcellos Cordeiro de, Francisco Antônio Neto, Acácio de Paula, Silva, José Raymundo Pires Medeiros & Antonio de Almeida Lima (2015) RECURSOS GENÉTICOS DE CACAUEIRO EM RONDÔNIA: RETROSPECTIVA HISTÓRICA, ORIGEM E INVENTÁRIO [Genetic Resources of Cacao in Rondônia: Historical Overview, Origin and Inventory]. Agrotrópica (Itabuna) 27 (2): 93–124

Enriquez, G. & Soria, V.J. (1977) Mejoramiento genético para resistencia a cinco enfermedades del cacao. In: Proceedings of the 6th International Cocoa Research Conference, Caracas, Venezuela, 1977. Cocoa Producers' Alliance, Lagos, Nigeria. pp. 45-56.

Brazil - Almirante Cacao (1997) Percentage fat content of seed and nibs from selected clones. Data supplied on computer diskette by Martin Aitken

Castro, G.C.T. de, Pereira, T.N.S., Carletto, G.A. & Bartley, B.G.D. (1989) Caracterizacao dos recursos geneticos do cacaueiro. III. Flor das selecoes CEPEC,EEG, BE, MA, RB, CA e CAS. Agrotrópica 1: pp. 27-33.

Brazil - CEPEC (1987) List of clones in the CEPEC, Bahia, Brazil collection. Computer printout from CEPEC. Supplied by B.G.D. Bartley, CEPEC, Brazil.