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CLM 100    Theobroma cacao

 Pound, F.J. (1943)
Cacao and witches' broom disease. Report on a recent visit to the Amazon territory of Peru, September 1942-February 1943. Archives of Cocoa Research 1: pp. 73-91.

Derivation: CLementina farm Mixed.
Collected by Pound.
Location: Dept. of Agriculture, Ecuador.

Notes:  Material labelled CLEM and CLM were previously believed to be the same (End et al., 1992) [END92A]. They are now know to be of separate groups of clones.

Pound, 1943a [POU43A] Progeny from a mixture of fruits, perhaps as many as six, from Hda Clementina, Ecuador planted at Marper Farm, Trinidad, 1939.

Bartley, 1996a [BAR96A]. See notes for CL and CLEMENTINA [ECU]. The code CLM appears to be used for the progeny from the "Mixed" parent trees mentioned by Pound, 1943b [POU43B].


 

Synonyms: HCLEM 100

 HELD IN

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List received in 2012   Reference
• Accession: 1060
   - Local Name: CLM 100
List received in 2012   Reference
• Local Name: CLM-100
List received in 2011   Reference
• Local Name: CLM 100

Pod Index: 25.3 (pods per kg dried beans)
 Reference

Colour: dark purple
Shape: elliptical
Number: 37.0
Total Wet Weight: 58.4 g
Cotyledon Dry Weight: 1.07 g
Cotyledon Length: 20.4 mm
Cotyledon Width: 12.7 mm
 Reference

Testa: 5.60 %
 Reference
Butterfat Content: 53.00 %
Testa: 5.80 %
 Reference

Shape: elliptical
Basal Constriction: moderate
Apex Form: mammillate
Rugosity: slight
Length: 152.0 mm
Breadth: 83.0 mm
Colour: moderate anthocyanin
Hardness: hard
Note: Hardness > 2.0 Mpa
 Reference

Colour: intense anthocyanin
 Reference

Ligule Colour: slight anthocyanin
Stamen Colour: anthocyanin absent
Sepal Length: 7.72 mm
Ligule Width: 2.51 mm
Ovule Number: 46
Style Length: 2.79 mm
Pedicel Colour: red
 Reference

Pound, F.J. (1943) Cacao and witches' broom disease. Report on a recent visit to the Amazon territory of Peru, September 1942-February 1943. Archives of Cocoa Research 1: pp. 73-91.
CEPEC (2012) Accession list for the CEPEC (Bahia, Brazil) collection. Dr. José Luis Pires, personal communication, February 2012.
Mars Center for Cocoa Science (2012) Accession list for the Mars Center for Cocoa Science. Jean-Philippe Marelli, personal communication, February 2012.
CRU (2011) ICG,T accessions. CRU website.
Frances Bekele & Gillian Bidaisee (2022) Morphological data from the International Cocoa Collection (ICG,T) maintained by the Cocoa Research Centre (CRC), Trinidad & Tobago. Unpublished data on fruit, bean, flower and flush morphology supplied as an Excel spreadsheet by Frances Bekele. Last update March 2022.
Trinidad - CRU (1998) Fat Analysis Data. Data supplied on computer diskette by F. Bekele, CRU, Trinidad.