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PORCELANA 1 Group Name Theobroma cacao

Collected by Reyes and Bartley.
Location: L.Maracaibo region, Zulia, Venezuela.

Notes: Porcelana material.

Bartley, 1993a [BAR93A]. Fruits collected from farms were labelled:

1 - First finca: red fruit, 1A, 1B;

2 - Finca Cano Dulce: green fruit, 2A, 2B, red fruit, 3;

3 - Finca Las Hermanitas: green fruit, 4A, green fruit, 4B1, 4B2; ? fruit, 5; ? fruit, 6.

Bartley, 1998a [BAR98A] This material is not related to POR [VEN].

Clones listed under PORC in ICGD Printed Version Ed. 1 1992 [END92A]. Group name previously believed to include those clones listed as PV, POR, PV R and VLA PV. These are now understood to be separate groups of clones.

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Synonyms: VLA 101 [VEN], PORC 1 [VEN], VLA PV 101 [VEN]

COLLECTION DETAILS

Location: Lake Maracaibo, Zulia, Venezuela

Coordinates: 71.55 W, 9.01 N

Notes: Rio Escalante

Expedition Code: 61VE

Reyes, H.E. et al., 1973

HELD IN

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Brazil, Comissão Executiva do Plano da Lavoura Cacaueira/Centro de Pesquisas do Cacau (CEPLAC/CEPEC): List received in 2012 Reference

Reference

CEPEC 2012
Accession list for the CEPEC (Bahia, Brazil) collection. Dr. José Luis Pires, personal communication, February 2012.; • Accession: 623; - Local Name: PORCELANA 1; • Accession: 623; - Local Name: PORCELANA 1
Venezuela, MAC Caucagua: List received in 1973 Reference

Reference

Reyes, H.E., Perez, A.Z., Reyes, L.C. de & Wagner O., M. de J. 1973
Catalogo de cultivares de cacao ( Theobroma cacao L.). Estacion Experimental de Caucagua, Caucagua, Venezuela. pp. 131.
Notes

Venezuela - Estaçion Experimental de Caucagua Datafile: MAC___DS VEN - MAC Cauagua 1 PROGENY_ Germplasm: Information on 60 Venezuelan clones is presented which include Criollo, Forastero and hybrid types. Environment: No details. Descriptors: Pod, bean and flower characteristics are described together with some information on disease/pest reactions and yield. In some cases additional information on reaction to pests and diseases is supplied.

Disease Pests Yield Bean Fruit Flush Leaf Flower; • Local Name: VLA 101 [VEN]

DISEASE

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Ceratocystis: Resistant; Note: P. parasitica (S), P. megesperma (S); Reyes, H.E. et al., 1973

Reference

Reyes, H.E., Perez, A.Z., Reyes, L.C. de & Wagner O., M. de J. 1973
Catalogo de cultivares de cacao ( Theobroma cacao L.). Estacion Experimental de Caucagua, Caucagua, Venezuela. pp. 131.
Notes

Venezuela - Estaçion Experimental de Caucagua Datafile: MAC___DS VEN - MAC Cauagua 1 PROGENY_ Germplasm: Information on 60 Venezuelan clones is presented which include Criollo, Forastero and hybrid types. Environment: No details. Descriptors: Pod, bean and flower characteristics are described together with some information on disease/pest reactions and yield. In some cases additional information on reaction to pests and diseases is supplied.

Disease Pests Yield Bean Fruit Flush Leaf Flower
Phytophthora: Resistant; Note: P. parasitica (S), P. megesperma (S); Reyes, H.E. et al., 1973

Reference

Reyes, H.E., Perez, A.Z., Reyes, L.C. de & Wagner O., M. de J. 1973
Catalogo de cultivares de cacao ( Theobroma cacao L.). Estacion Experimental de Caucagua, Caucagua, Venezuela. pp. 131.
Notes

Venezuela - Estaçion Experimental de Caucagua Datafile: MAC___DS VEN - MAC Cauagua 1 PROGENY_ Germplasm: Information on 60 Venezuelan clones is presented which include Criollo, Forastero and hybrid types. Environment: No details. Descriptors: Pod, bean and flower characteristics are described together with some information on disease/pest reactions and yield. In some cases additional information on reaction to pests and diseases is supplied.

Disease Pests Yield Bean Fruit Flush Leaf Flower
Witches Broom: Susceptible; Note: P. parasitica (S), P. megesperma (S); Reyes, H.E. et al., 1973

Reference

Reyes, H.E., Perez, A.Z., Reyes, L.C. de & Wagner O., M. de J. 1973
Catalogo de cultivares de cacao ( Theobroma cacao L.). Estacion Experimental de Caucagua, Caucagua, Venezuela. pp. 131.
Notes

Venezuela - Estaçion Experimental de Caucagua Datafile: MAC___DS VEN - MAC Cauagua 1 PROGENY_ Germplasm: Information on 60 Venezuelan clones is presented which include Criollo, Forastero and hybrid types. Environment: No details. Descriptors: Pod, bean and flower characteristics are described together with some information on disease/pest reactions and yield. In some cases additional information on reaction to pests and diseases is supplied.

Disease Pests Yield Bean Fruit Flush Leaf Flower

YIELD

Reyes, H.E. et al., 1973: Pod Index: 40.0 (pods per kg dried beans); Yield: 1000 kg ha^-1 yr^-1; Yield (wet beans per tree): 0.70 kg; Reference

Reference

Reyes, H.E., Perez, A.Z., Reyes, L.C. de & Wagner O., M. de J. 1973
Catalogo de cultivares de cacao ( Theobroma cacao L.). Estacion Experimental de Caucagua, Caucagua, Venezuela. pp. 131.
Notes

Venezuela - Estaçion Experimental de Caucagua Datafile: MAC___DS VEN - MAC Cauagua 1 PROGENY_ Germplasm: Information on 60 Venezuelan clones is presented which include Criollo, Forastero and hybrid types. Environment: No details. Descriptors: Pod, bean and flower characteristics are described together with some information on disease/pest reactions and yield. In some cases additional information on reaction to pests and diseases is supplied.

Disease Pests Yield Bean Fruit Flush Leaf Flower

BEAN

Reyes, H.E. et al., 1973: Colour White: Present; Shape: oval; Size: medium; Reference

Reference

Reyes, H.E., Perez, A.Z., Reyes, L.C. de & Wagner O., M. de J. 1973
Catalogo de cultivares de cacao ( Theobroma cacao L.). Estacion Experimental de Caucagua, Caucagua, Venezuela. pp. 131.
Notes

Venezuela - Estaçion Experimental de Caucagua Datafile: MAC___DS VEN - MAC Cauagua 1 PROGENY_ Germplasm: Information on 60 Venezuelan clones is presented which include Criollo, Forastero and hybrid types. Environment: No details. Descriptors: Pod, bean and flower characteristics are described together with some information on disease/pest reactions and yield. In some cases additional information on reaction to pests and diseases is supplied.

Disease Pests Yield Bean Fruit Flush Leaf Flower

FRUIT

Reyes, H.E. et al., 1973: Shape: angoleta; Rugosity: smooth; Husk Thickness: thin; Size: medium; Reference

Reference

Reyes, H.E., Perez, A.Z., Reyes, L.C. de & Wagner O., M. de J. 1973
Catalogo de cultivares de cacao ( Theobroma cacao L.). Estacion Experimental de Caucagua, Caucagua, Venezuela. pp. 131.
Notes

Venezuela - Estaçion Experimental de Caucagua Datafile: MAC___DS VEN - MAC Cauagua 1 PROGENY_ Germplasm: Information on 60 Venezuelan clones is presented which include Criollo, Forastero and hybrid types. Environment: No details. Descriptors: Pod, bean and flower characteristics are described together with some information on disease/pest reactions and yield. In some cases additional information on reaction to pests and diseases is supplied.

Disease Pests Yield Bean Fruit Flush Leaf Flower

FLUSH

Reyes, H.E. et al., 1973: Colour: intermediate anthocyanin; Reference

Reference

Reyes, H.E., Perez, A.Z., Reyes, L.C. de & Wagner O., M. de J. 1973
Catalogo de cultivares de cacao ( Theobroma cacao L.). Estacion Experimental de Caucagua, Caucagua, Venezuela. pp. 131.
Notes

Venezuela - Estaçion Experimental de Caucagua Datafile: MAC___DS VEN - MAC Cauagua 1 PROGENY_ Germplasm: Information on 60 Venezuelan clones is presented which include Criollo, Forastero and hybrid types. Environment: No details. Descriptors: Pod, bean and flower characteristics are described together with some information on disease/pest reactions and yield. In some cases additional information on reaction to pests and diseases is supplied.

Disease Pests Yield Bean Fruit Flush Leaf Flower

LEAF

Reyes, H.E. et al., 1973: Shape: ovate; Basal Form: rounded; Apex Form: acuminate; Reference

Reference

Reyes, H.E., Perez, A.Z., Reyes, L.C. de & Wagner O., M. de J. 1973
Catalogo de cultivares de cacao ( Theobroma cacao L.). Estacion Experimental de Caucagua, Caucagua, Venezuela. pp. 131.
Notes

Venezuela - Estaçion Experimental de Caucagua Datafile: MAC___DS VEN - MAC Cauagua 1 PROGENY_ Germplasm: Information on 60 Venezuelan clones is presented which include Criollo, Forastero and hybrid types. Environment: No details. Descriptors: Pod, bean and flower characteristics are described together with some information on disease/pest reactions and yield. In some cases additional information on reaction to pests and diseases is supplied.

Disease Pests Yield Bean Fruit Flush Leaf Flower

FLOWER

Reyes, H.E. et al., 1973: Ligule Colour: intense anthocyanin; Stamen Size: small; Sepal Colour: slight anthocyanin; Sepal Size: medium; Ligule Size: small; Staminode Colour: moderate anthocyanin; Pedicel Size: medium; Pedicel Colour: slight anthocyanin; Self Compatibility: self compatible; Reference

Reference

Reyes, H.E., Perez, A.Z., Reyes, L.C. de & Wagner O., M. de J. 1973
Catalogo de cultivares de cacao ( Theobroma cacao L.). Estacion Experimental de Caucagua, Caucagua, Venezuela. pp. 131.
Notes

Venezuela - Estaçion Experimental de Caucagua Datafile: MAC___DS VEN - MAC Cauagua 1 PROGENY_ Germplasm: Information on 60 Venezuelan clones is presented which include Criollo, Forastero and hybrid types. Environment: No details. Descriptors: Pod, bean and flower characteristics are described together with some information on disease/pest reactions and yield. In some cases additional information on reaction to pests and diseases is supplied.

Disease Pests Yield Bean Fruit Flush Leaf Flower

REFERENCES

Reyes, H.E., Perez, A.Z., Reyes, L.C. de & Wagner O., M. de J. (1973) Catalogo de cultivares de cacao ( Theobroma cacao L.). Estacion Experimental de Caucagua, Caucagua, Venezuela. pp. 131.

CEPEC (2012) Accession list for the CEPEC (Bahia, Brazil) collection. Dr. José Luis Pires, personal communication, February 2012.