Search Results

SC 21 [COL]    Theobroma cacao

 Hunter, J.R. (1961)
The status of cacao variety improvement work in the Western Hemisphere. Cacao (Costa Rica) 4: pp. 1-16.

Derivation: Seleccion Colombiana.
Location: Palmira, Valle, Colombia.

Notes:  Doak & Zambrano, 1961 [DOA61A] Collected in 1961.

Bartley, 1993a [BAR93A]. May be the same as MIRANDA in Soria, 1970a [SOR70A].

In previous versions of the ICGD the SPA [COL] clones were included as synonyms of the group SC [COL] (SC 57 - 76 inclusive). The synonymy has now been reversed as this material was originally described as SPA and is more widely known under this name, as advised by Dr. Bartley.


 

Synonyms: SCT 1 [COL], SCS 21 [COL]

 HELD IN

 Colombia, Instituto Colombiano Agropecuaria (ICA)
List received in 1989   Reference
• Local Name: SC 21 [COL]

Colour Purple: 40 %
Colour Light Purple: 10 %
Colour White: 50 %
Size: medium
Number: 28.7
Length: 24.9 mm
Width: 14.8 mm
Thickness: 10.4 mm
Total Wet Weight: 105.3 g
Wet Weight: 2.82 g
Cotyledon Wet Weight: 2.42 g
Cotyledon Dry Weight: 1.35 g
 Reference

Testa: 6.39 %
 Reference

Shape: orbicular
Basal Constriction: slight
Apex Form: acute
Rugosity: intense
Husk Thickness: 0.65 mm
Length: 194.1 mm
Breadth: 101.0 mm
Colour: orange
Weight: 692.0 g
Hardness: moderate
Length Breadth Ratio: 1.92
 Reference

Shape: obovate
Length: 249.6 mm
Width: 96.5 mm
Length to Width Ratio: 2.58
Apex Form: acuminate
Pulvinus Present: Yes
 Reference

Ligule Colour: slight anthocyanin
Petal Length: 11.60 mm
Sepal Colour: slight anthocyanin
Sepal Width: 2.42 mm
Sepal Length: 8.50 mm
Sepal Length to Width Ratio: 3.51
Ligule Length: 3.03 mm
Ligule Width: 3.10 mm
Ligule Length to Width Ratio: 0.97
Ribbon Length: 4.00 mm
Ovary Width: 1.00 mm
Ovary Length: 1.06 mm
Ovary Length to Width Ratio: 1.06
Ovule Number: 32
Style Length: 2.00 mm
Staminode Colour: violet red
Staminode Length: 7.60 mm
Pedicel Length: 16.15 mm
Pedicel Colour: violet red
Hairs on Upper Surface of Sepal: present
Pigmented Glands on Lower Surface of Sepal: present
Self Compatibility: self compatible
Note: Translation of Pantone colour codes.
 Reference

Hunter, J.R. (1961) The status of cacao variety improvement work in the Western Hemisphere. Cacao (Costa Rica) 4: pp. 1-16.
Colombia - ICA Palmira (1989) ? A catalogue of the cacao germplasm at ICA Palmira. F. Ocampo Rojas, ICA Palmira, Colombia.
Colombia - ICA Palmira (1986) ? A catalogue of the cacao germplasm at ICA Palmira. ICA Palmira, Colombia.