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SNK 48    Theobroma cacao

 Braudeau, J. (1958)
The selection and multiplication of clones at Nkoemvone. Proceedings of the 1957 Cocoa Conference, London. Cocoa, Chocolate and Confectionery Alliance, London, U.K. pp. 59-64.

Derivation: Selection N'Koemvone.
Collected by Braudeau.
Location: Nkoemvone, Cameroon.

Notes:  1949-1960.

Braudeau, 1958 [BRA58A]. Trees were selected primarily for their yield but also for precocity, regularity of bearing and bean size.
 

 RECOMMENDED PLANTING MATERIAL    Disclaimer

 Efombagn Mousseni, Ives Bruno et al., 2009
Recommended seed parent in:
Cameroon
Female Parent in Seed Garden with: SNK 10   |  SNK 13   |  SNK 64   |  SNK 109   |  ICS 43   |  ICS 46   |  ICS 60   |  T 79 /467 [POS]   |  SNK 12   |  SNK 37   |  SNK 450 
Year: pre-1980
 Reference

 PEDIGREE DETAILS

 Mother to:
KHA 105    Bartley, B.G.D., 1998
KHA 61    Nya Ngatchou, J., 1978
 Father to:
AHK 24    Bartley, B.G.D., 1998
AHK 30    Nya Ngatchou, J., 1978

 HELD IN

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List received in 1985   Reference
• Local Name: SNK 48
List received in 2012   Reference
• Local Name: SNK 48
   - Year of Accession: 1993
List received in 2012   Reference
• Local Name: SNK 48
   - Year of Accession: 1994
List received in 1992   Reference
• Local Name: SNK 48
List received in 1991   Reference
• Local Name: SNK 48

 DISEASE

 Phytophthora
Moderate Resistance, 83.00 % Infection, sp. P. palmivora (Pod).
Note: Unripe, Attached and not wounded
 Blaha, G. & Lotode, R., 1976

 BEAN

 KKO, 1993
Colour: purple
Shape: oval
Size: large
 Reference

 FRUIT

 KKO, 1993
Shape: cundeamor
Rugosity: warty
 Reference

 FLUSH

 KKO, 1993
Colour: pink
 Reference

 FLOWER

 KKO, 1993
Self Compatibility: self incompatible
 Reference

Braudeau, J. (1958) The selection and multiplication of clones at Nkoemvone. Proceedings of the 1957 Cocoa Conference, London. Cocoa, Chocolate and Confectionery Alliance, London, U.K. pp. 59-64.
Efombagn Mousseni, Ives Bruno, Olivier Sounigo, Albertus B Eskes, Juan-Carlos Motamayor, Maria J Manzanares-Dauleux, Raymond J Schnell & Salomon Nyassé (2009) Parentage Analysis and Outcrossing Patterns in Cacao (Theobroma Cacao L.) Farms in Cameroon. Heredity 103 (1): 46–53
Bartley, B.G.D. (1998) Comments made by Dr. Bartley during his visit to Reading (19th - 31st July 1998). B.G.D. Bartley. Personal Communications.
Nya Ngatchou, J. (1978) Etat d'avancement des travaux de génétique et d'amelioration du cacaoyer au Cameroun. In: Proceedings of the 7th International Cocoa Conference, Douala, Cameroun, 1979. Cocoa Producers' Alliance, Lagos, Nigeria. pp. 507-511.
Cameroon - IRAD Cameroun (1985) Collection Camerounaise de cacaoyers (situation en Juillet, 1985). Unpublished report, IRCC Cameroun. Supplied by A.B. Eskes, IRCC Montpellier.
Philippe Lachenaud (2012) CIRAD Montpellier Clone List (Excel Spreadsheet). Data supplied to ICGD by email. Dr. Philippe Lachenaud, CIRAD Montpellier, France, January 2012.
Philippe Lachenaud (2012) F. Guiana database, CIRAD-CP. Data supplied to ICGD by email. Dr. Philippe Lachenaud, CIRAD Montpellier, France, January 2012.
Gabon - SOCAGAB (1992) Liste des clones de la collection du C.M.C.E. de Minkong (Oyem, Gabon). Ph. Lachenaud, CIRAD, Kourou, Guyane. Personal Communication.
Togo - IRCC Togo (1991) Collection des clones de cacaoyers presents au Togo. Unpublished report, IRCC Togo, p.1.
Blaha, G. & Lotode, R. (1976) Un critere primordial de selection du cacaoyer au Cameroun: la resistance a la pourriture brune des cabossees ( Phytophthora palmivora ). Cafe, Cacao, The 20(2): pp. 97-116.
KKO (1993) Information from the KKO cocoa germplasm database. Information supplied on computer diskette by C. Cilas, CIRAD-CP, France.