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UPA 405 Group Name Theobroma cacao

N'Goran, J.A.K., Lachenaud, P., Bastide P., & Paulin, D. (1993)
Cocoa germplasm conservation initiatives in Cote d'Ivoire. In: Proceedings of the International Workshop on Conservation, Characterisation and Utilisation of Cocoa Genetic Resources in the 21st Century. CRU, UWI, Trinidad. pp. 221-227.

Location: IFCC, Cote d'Ivoire.

Notes: F2 progenies of Pound's Upper Amazon clones obtained from Tafo, 1954.

Bartley, 1998a [BAR98A] All of the UPAs are crosses. UPA 100 is a hybrid and UPA 101 - UPA 145 are the open pollinated progeny of that cross. This is the same for UPA 200, UPA 300, UPA 400, UPA 500, UPA 600 and UPA 700.

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RECOMMENDED PLANTING MATERIAL Disclaimer

Recommended Planting Material

Disclaimer
Recommendations for planting materials are made by the referenced authors for specific regions and growing conditions. They are provided here as a guide and historic record only. To confirm the most appropriate planting material for your needs and its availability, please contact your local cocoa authority.

Details on clones that are available for distribution and guidelines on the safe movement of cacao germplasm can be obtained from the International Cocoa Quarantine Centre, Reading

SANGARE Abdourahamane et al., 2009: Recommended seed parent in:
Cote d'Ivoire; Parent of Hybrid: 'H 117'; Recommended by: Centre National de Recherche Agronomique (CNRA), Cote d'Ivoire; Reference

Reference

SANGARE Abdourahamane, KOFFI Edmond, AKAMOU Fataye & FALL Cheikh Alassane 2009
Rapport national sur l'état des ressources phytogénétiques pour l'alimentation et l'agriculture: République de Côte d’Ivoire. Ministère de l’agriculture
Notes

Additional information from Tahi et al. 2012

Recommended material

PEDIGREE DETAILS

Parents:: UPA 400 x Unknown Mossu, G., 1984

Reference

Mossu, G. 1984
Les hybrides de cacaoyer en Cote d'Ivoire: origine et comportement actions prioritaires et perspectives d'avenir en selection. In: Proceedings of the 9th International Cocoa Research Conference, Lome, Togo, 1984. Cocoa Producers' Alliance, Lagos, Nigeria. pp. 255-262.
Notes

Cote d'Ivoire - CNRA Datafile: PROGENY_ Data on vigour and yield of the first cacao hybrids to be bred in the Ivory Coast have resulted in the general release of ten progenies which have continued to perform well in experimental plots and in village plantations. Crosses are of the type UPA x Trinitario and UPA x Amelonado. All produce high quality cocoa in terms of bean size and richness and quality of fat content.
Mother to:: H 117 [CIV] SANGARE Abdourahamane et al., 2009

Reference

SANGARE Abdourahamane, KOFFI Edmond, AKAMOU Fataye & FALL Cheikh Alassane 2009
Rapport national sur l'état des ressources phytogénétiques pour l'alimentation et l'agriculture: République de Côte d’Ivoire. Ministère de l’agriculture
Notes

Additional information from Tahi et al. 2012

Recommended material

HELD IN

Cote d'Ivoire, Centre National de Recherche Agronomique (CNRA): List received in 1989 Reference

Reference

Cote d'Ivoire - IRCC 1989
Liste des clones en collection. Unpublished Report, IRCC Bingerville, Cote d'Ivoire, Doc. No. 192. D. Clement, IRCC, Cote d'Ivoire. Personal Communication.
Notes

List of clones grouped as West African Amelonados, Lower Amazons, Venezuelan collections, French Guiana collections, Ecuadorian collections, local Trinitarios, other Trinitarios, upper Amazons and Criollos. Notes on origin, date and place of origin and nature of the material (cuttings, budwood, seed).; • Local Name: UPA 405; - Year of Accession: 1965
Togo, Institut de Recherches du Cafe et du Cacao (IRCC): List received in 1991 Reference

Reference

Togo - IRCC Togo 1991
Collection des clones de cacaoyers presents au Togo. Unpublished report, IRCC Togo, p.1.; • Local Name: UPA 405

BEAN

KKO, 1993: Colour: dark purple; Shape: oval; Size: medium; Reference

Reference

KKO 1993
Information from the KKO cocoa germplasm database. Information supplied on computer diskette by C. Cilas, CIRAD-CP, France.
Notes

Cote d'Ivoire and Togo - CIRAD Datafile: CIRAD_DS FRA - CIRAD Passport characteristics Germplasm: Descriptors given for 173 clones of mainly West African and French Guyanian origin. Compilation of data from Côte d'Ivoire and Togo. Environment: No details. Descriptors: Thirteen descriptors for fruit, seed and compatability characteristics.

Bean Fruit Flush Flower

FRUIT

KKO, 1993: Shape: amelonado; Reference

Reference

KKO 1993
Information from the KKO cocoa germplasm database. Information supplied on computer diskette by C. Cilas, CIRAD-CP, France.
Notes

Cote d'Ivoire and Togo - CIRAD Datafile: CIRAD_DS FRA - CIRAD Passport characteristics Germplasm: Descriptors given for 173 clones of mainly West African and French Guyanian origin. Compilation of data from Côte d'Ivoire and Togo. Environment: No details. Descriptors: Thirteen descriptors for fruit, seed and compatability characteristics.

Bean Fruit Flush Flower

FLOWER

KKO, 1993: Self Compatibility: self compatible; Reference

Reference

KKO 1993
Information from the KKO cocoa germplasm database. Information supplied on computer diskette by C. Cilas, CIRAD-CP, France.
Notes

Cote d'Ivoire and Togo - CIRAD Datafile: CIRAD_DS FRA - CIRAD Passport characteristics Germplasm: Descriptors given for 173 clones of mainly West African and French Guyanian origin. Compilation of data from Côte d'Ivoire and Togo. Environment: No details. Descriptors: Thirteen descriptors for fruit, seed and compatability characteristics.

Bean Fruit Flush Flower

REFERENCES

N'Goran, J.A.K., Lachenaud, P., Bastide P., & Paulin, D. (1993) Cocoa germplasm conservation initiatives in Cote d'Ivoire. In: Proceedings of the International Workshop on Conservation, Characterisation and Utilisation of Cocoa Genetic Resources in the 21st Century. CRU, UWI, Trinidad. pp. 221-227.

SANGARE Abdourahamane, KOFFI Edmond, AKAMOU Fataye & FALL Cheikh Alassane (2009) Rapport national sur l'état des ressources phytogénétiques pour l'alimentation et l'agriculture: République de Côte d’Ivoire. Ministère de l’agriculture

Mossu, G. (1984) Les hybrides de cacaoyer en Cote d'Ivoire: origine et comportement actions prioritaires et perspectives d'avenir en selection. In: Proceedings of the 9th International Cocoa Research Conference, Lome, Togo, 1984. Cocoa Producers' Alliance, Lagos, Nigeria. pp. 255-262.

Cote d'Ivoire - IRCC (1989) Liste des clones en collection. Unpublished Report, IRCC Bingerville, Cote d'Ivoire, Doc. No. 192. D. Clement, IRCC, Cote d'Ivoire. Personal Communication.

Togo - IRCC Togo (1991) Collection des clones de cacaoyers presents au Togo. Unpublished report, IRCC Togo, p.1.

KKO (1993) Information from the KKO cocoa germplasm database. Information supplied on computer diskette by C. Cilas, CIRAD-CP, France.