RESULT

Navigation

Search Results

Back New Search

KKM 22 Group Name Theobroma cacao

Abdullah & Subali, S. (1984)

Derivation: Klon Koko Mardi.
Collected by MARDI.
Location: MARDI, Malaysia.

No Images

Show Hide Reset

RECOMMENDED PLANTING MATERIAL Disclaimer

Recommended Planting Material

Disclaimer
Recommendations for planting materials are made by the referenced authors for specific regions and growing conditions. They are provided here as a guide and historic record only. To confirm the most appropriate planting material for your needs and its availability, please contact your local cocoa authority.

Details on clones that are available for distribution and guidelines on the safe movement of cacao germplasm can be obtained from the International Cocoa Quarantine Centre, Reading

Malaysia Cocoa Board, 2012: Recommended clone in:
Malaysia; Status: Current; Reference

Reference

Malaysia Cocoa Board 2012
Malaysian Cocoa Clones. Malaysia Cocoa Board
Yield Bean Recommended material

View Associated Data
Asia-pacific, Working Group, 2012: Recommended clone in:
Malaysia; Year: 2012 (Current); Reference

Reference

Asia-pacific, Working Group 2012
Planting Materials Available for Cocoa Farmers in Asia / Pacific Region. INGENIC Seventh Workshop: Cocoa Variety Development and the Supply of Planting Materials to Farmers. 21st - 22nd October 2012
Yield Bean Butterfat Recommended material

View Associated Data

PEDIGREE DETAILS

Parents:: UAWA 18 x T.S. 15/43.352 Lee, M.T. et al., 1993

Reference

Lee, M.T., Tay, E.B., Lamin, K. & Saedi, M. 1993
Catalogue of locally collected clones in Malaysia. Catalogue compiled by the Malaysian Cocoa Board, Sabah, Malaysia.
Notes

Malaysia - Malaysian Cocoa Board Datafile: MYS___DS MYS - MCB Local Selections PROGENY_ Germplasm: 67 selections of clones submitted by research agencies and plantations in Malaysia. Environment: No details. Descriptors: Information on plant, pod and seed characteristics, pest and disease resistance, sexual compatability and agronomic performance. Character Data: Seed length, width, thickness and number per pod: average of 40 pods. Shell content: expressed as percentage of dry bean weight. The beans from the sample taken for dry weight measurement are used for the assessment of shell content.

Disease Pests Yield Bean Butterfat Fruit Flush Leaf Flower

Show Details Hide Details

Indonesia, Indonesian Coffee and Cocoa Research Institute (ICCRI): List received in 2008 Reference

Reference

Susilo, A. 2008
The list of germplasm collected by ICCRI. Personal communication from Agung Susilo, July 2008.; • Accession: IDN-13-TCAC-00422; - Local Name: KKM22
Indonesia, London Sumatra Plantations (LONSUM): List received in 2008 Reference

Reference

Haeser, E. 2008
Accession list for Bah Lias Research Station, PT.PP. London Sumatra, Indonesia. Personal communication, March 2010.; • Local Name: KKM 22
Malaysia, Agricultural Research Centre (ARC): List received in 1992 Reference

Reference

Malaysia - ARC Tuaran 1992
Cocoa Clonal Collection, Agricultural Research Centre, Semongok (Sarawak Dept. of Agriculture). C.Y. Lau In: Unpublished Proceedings of MCGC Mini-Seminar on the Performance of Imported Cocoa Clones, 13th October, 1992. Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia.
Notes

Malaysia - Agricultural Research Centres - Semongok, Kebuloh and Tarat, Sarawak Datafile: ARC___DS MYS - Agricultural Research Centre Germplasm: Agronomic characteristics of some of the clones held at Semongok, Kebuloh and Tarat research centres. Environment: No details.; • Local Name: KKM 22

DISEASE

Phytophthora: Moderate Resistance, sp. P. palmivora (Pod).; Note: Average severity = 0.63. 16 trees sampled; McMahon, P. et al., 2006

Reference

McMahon, P., Wahab, A., Susilo, A.W., Iswanto, A., Purwantara, A., Sulistyowati, E., Junianto, Y., Sukamto, S., Suntoro, Mufrihati, E., Imron, M., Hidayat, M., Ismail, D., Lambert, S., Guest, D, and Keane, P. 2006
Selection for Quality and Resistance to Phytophthora Pod Rot, Cocoa Pod Borer and Vascular-Streak Dieback in Cocoa in Sulawesi. In: Proceedings of the 15th International Cocoa Research Conference, San Jose, Costa Rica (2006). Cocoa Producers' Alliance, Lagos, Nigeria.
Disease Yield Butterfat
Vascular Streak Dieback: Intermediate; Lee, M.T. et al., 1993

Reference

Lee, M.T., Tay, E.B., Lamin, K. & Saedi, M. 1993
Catalogue of locally collected clones in Malaysia. Catalogue compiled by the Malaysian Cocoa Board, Sabah, Malaysia.
Notes

Malaysia - Malaysian Cocoa Board Datafile: MYS___DS MYS - MCB Local Selections PROGENY_ Germplasm: 67 selections of clones submitted by research agencies and plantations in Malaysia. Environment: No details. Descriptors: Information on plant, pod and seed characteristics, pest and disease resistance, sexual compatability and agronomic performance. Character Data: Seed length, width, thickness and number per pod: average of 40 pods. Shell content: expressed as percentage of dry bean weight. The beans from the sample taken for dry weight measurement are used for the assessment of shell content.

Disease Pests Yield Bean Butterfat Fruit Flush Leaf Flower

Show Details Hide Details

Asia-pacific, Working Group, 2012: Yield: 2420 kg ha^-1 yr^-1; Reference

Reference

Asia-pacific, Working Group 2012
Planting Materials Available for Cocoa Farmers in Asia / Pacific Region. INGENIC Seventh Workshop: Cocoa Variety Development and the Supply of Planting Materials to Farmers. 21st - 22nd October 2012
Yield Bean Butterfat Recommended material
Lee, M.T. et al., 1993: Seed Index: 91.7 (dried beans per 100g); Pod Index: 24.0 (pods per kg dried beans); Yield: 2420 kg ha^-1 yr^-1; Reference

Reference

Lee, M.T., Tay, E.B., Lamin, K. & Saedi, M. 1993
Catalogue of locally collected clones in Malaysia. Catalogue compiled by the Malaysian Cocoa Board, Sabah, Malaysia.
Notes

Malaysia - Malaysian Cocoa Board Datafile: MYS___DS MYS - MCB Local Selections PROGENY_ Germplasm: 67 selections of clones submitted by research agencies and plantations in Malaysia. Environment: No details. Descriptors: Information on plant, pod and seed characteristics, pest and disease resistance, sexual compatability and agronomic performance. Character Data: Seed length, width, thickness and number per pod: average of 40 pods. Shell content: expressed as percentage of dry bean weight. The beans from the sample taken for dry weight measurement are used for the assessment of shell content.

Disease Pests Yield Bean Butterfat Fruit Flush Leaf Flower
Malaysia Cocoa Board, 2012: Yield: 2400 kg ha^-1 yr^-1; Reference

Reference

Malaysia Cocoa Board 2012
Malaysian Cocoa Clones. Malaysia Cocoa Board
Yield Bean Recommended material
McMahon, P. et al., 2006: Seed Index: 132.0 (dried beans per 100g); Pod Index: 39.1 (pods per kg dried beans); Reference

Reference

McMahon, P., Wahab, A., Susilo, A.W., Iswanto, A., Purwantara, A., Sulistyowati, E., Junianto, Y., Sukamto, S., Suntoro, Mufrihati, E., Imron, M., Hidayat, M., Ismail, D., Lambert, S., Guest, D, and Keane, P. 2006
Selection for Quality and Resistance to Phytophthora Pod Rot, Cocoa Pod Borer and Vascular-Streak Dieback in Cocoa in Sulawesi. In: Proceedings of the 15th International Cocoa Research Conference, San Jose, Costa Rica (2006). Cocoa Producers' Alliance, Lagos, Nigeria.
Disease Yield Butterfat
Denna Eriani Munandar et al., 2009: Yield: 2220 kg ha^-1 yr^-1; Reference

Reference

Denna Eriani Munandar, Soetanto Abdoellah, Eko Mardiono, S.M. Sitompul & M. Roviq 2009
Anatomical and Physiological Characteristics as well as Yield of some Fine Flavour and Bulk Cocoa Clones in Indonesia. In: Proceedings of the 16th International Cocoa Research Conference, Bali, Indonesia (November 2009). Cocoa Producers' Alliance, Lagos, Nigeria.
Yield

BEAN

Lee, M.T. et al., 1993: Colour: red purple; Number: 38.2; Dry Weight: 1.09 g; Reference

Reference

Lee, M.T., Tay, E.B., Lamin, K. & Saedi, M. 1993
Catalogue of locally collected clones in Malaysia. Catalogue compiled by the Malaysian Cocoa Board, Sabah, Malaysia.
Notes

Malaysia - Malaysian Cocoa Board Datafile: MYS___DS MYS - MCB Local Selections PROGENY_ Germplasm: 67 selections of clones submitted by research agencies and plantations in Malaysia. Environment: No details. Descriptors: Information on plant, pod and seed characteristics, pest and disease resistance, sexual compatability and agronomic performance. Character Data: Seed length, width, thickness and number per pod: average of 40 pods. Shell content: expressed as percentage of dry bean weight. The beans from the sample taken for dry weight measurement are used for the assessment of shell content.

Disease Pests Yield Bean Butterfat Fruit Flush Leaf Flower
Malaysia Cocoa Board, 2012: Dry Weight: 1.09 g; Reference

Reference

Malaysia Cocoa Board 2012
Malaysian Cocoa Clones. Malaysia Cocoa Board
Yield Bean Recommended material

Show Details Hide Details

Asia-pacific, Working Group, 2012: Butterfat Content: 57.00 %; Reference

Reference

Asia-pacific, Working Group 2012
Planting Materials Available for Cocoa Farmers in Asia / Pacific Region. INGENIC Seventh Workshop: Cocoa Variety Development and the Supply of Planting Materials to Farmers. 21st - 22nd October 2012
Yield Bean Butterfat Recommended material
Lee, M.T. et al., 1993: Butterfat Content: 56.90 %; Testa: 12.30 %; Reference

Reference

Lee, M.T., Tay, E.B., Lamin, K. & Saedi, M. 1993
Catalogue of locally collected clones in Malaysia. Catalogue compiled by the Malaysian Cocoa Board, Sabah, Malaysia.
Notes

Malaysia - Malaysian Cocoa Board Datafile: MYS___DS MYS - MCB Local Selections PROGENY_ Germplasm: 67 selections of clones submitted by research agencies and plantations in Malaysia. Environment: No details. Descriptors: Information on plant, pod and seed characteristics, pest and disease resistance, sexual compatability and agronomic performance. Character Data: Seed length, width, thickness and number per pod: average of 40 pods. Shell content: expressed as percentage of dry bean weight. The beans from the sample taken for dry weight measurement are used for the assessment of shell content.

Disease Pests Yield Bean Butterfat Fruit Flush Leaf Flower
McMahon, P. et al., 2006: Butterfat Content: 49.00 %; Testa: 13.92 %; Reference

Reference

McMahon, P., Wahab, A., Susilo, A.W., Iswanto, A., Purwantara, A., Sulistyowati, E., Junianto, Y., Sukamto, S., Suntoro, Mufrihati, E., Imron, M., Hidayat, M., Ismail, D., Lambert, S., Guest, D, and Keane, P. 2006
Selection for Quality and Resistance to Phytophthora Pod Rot, Cocoa Pod Borer and Vascular-Streak Dieback in Cocoa in Sulawesi. In: Proceedings of the 15th International Cocoa Research Conference, San Jose, Costa Rica (2006). Cocoa Producers' Alliance, Lagos, Nigeria.
Disease Yield Butterfat

FRUIT

Lee, M.T. et al., 1993: Rugosity: smooth; Husk Thickness: 16 mm (15 - 17); Colour: yellow; Length Breadth Ratio: 1.80; Reference

Reference

Lee, M.T., Tay, E.B., Lamin, K. & Saedi, M. 1993
Catalogue of locally collected clones in Malaysia. Catalogue compiled by the Malaysian Cocoa Board, Sabah, Malaysia.
Notes

Malaysia - Malaysian Cocoa Board Datafile: MYS___DS MYS - MCB Local Selections PROGENY_ Germplasm: 67 selections of clones submitted by research agencies and plantations in Malaysia. Environment: No details. Descriptors: Information on plant, pod and seed characteristics, pest and disease resistance, sexual compatability and agronomic performance. Character Data: Seed length, width, thickness and number per pod: average of 40 pods. Shell content: expressed as percentage of dry bean weight. The beans from the sample taken for dry weight measurement are used for the assessment of shell content.

Disease Pests Yield Bean Butterfat Fruit Flush Leaf Flower

FLUSH

Lee, M.T. et al., 1993: Colour: slight anthocyanin; Reference

Reference

Lee, M.T., Tay, E.B., Lamin, K. & Saedi, M. 1993
Catalogue of locally collected clones in Malaysia. Catalogue compiled by the Malaysian Cocoa Board, Sabah, Malaysia.
Notes

Malaysia - Malaysian Cocoa Board Datafile: MYS___DS MYS - MCB Local Selections PROGENY_ Germplasm: 67 selections of clones submitted by research agencies and plantations in Malaysia. Environment: No details. Descriptors: Information on plant, pod and seed characteristics, pest and disease resistance, sexual compatability and agronomic performance. Character Data: Seed length, width, thickness and number per pod: average of 40 pods. Shell content: expressed as percentage of dry bean weight. The beans from the sample taken for dry weight measurement are used for the assessment of shell content.

Disease Pests Yield Bean Butterfat Fruit Flush Leaf Flower

LEAF

Lee, M.T. et al., 1993: Shape: oblong; Reference

Reference

Lee, M.T., Tay, E.B., Lamin, K. & Saedi, M. 1993
Catalogue of locally collected clones in Malaysia. Catalogue compiled by the Malaysian Cocoa Board, Sabah, Malaysia.
Notes

Malaysia - Malaysian Cocoa Board Datafile: MYS___DS MYS - MCB Local Selections PROGENY_ Germplasm: 67 selections of clones submitted by research agencies and plantations in Malaysia. Environment: No details. Descriptors: Information on plant, pod and seed characteristics, pest and disease resistance, sexual compatability and agronomic performance. Character Data: Seed length, width, thickness and number per pod: average of 40 pods. Shell content: expressed as percentage of dry bean weight. The beans from the sample taken for dry weight measurement are used for the assessment of shell content.

Disease Pests Yield Bean Butterfat Fruit Flush Leaf Flower

REFERENCES

Abdullah & Subali, S. (1984)

Malaysia Cocoa Board (2012) Malaysian Cocoa Clones. Malaysia Cocoa Board

Asia-pacific, Working Group (2012) Planting Materials Available for Cocoa Farmers in Asia / Pacific Region. INGENIC Seventh Workshop: Cocoa Variety Development and the Supply of Planting Materials to Farmers. 21st - 22nd October 2012

Lee, M.T., Tay, E.B., Lamin, K. & Saedi, M. (1993) Catalogue of locally collected clones in Malaysia. Catalogue compiled by the Malaysian Cocoa Board, Sabah, Malaysia.

Susilo, A. (2008) The list of germplasm collected by ICCRI. Personal communication from Agung Susilo, July 2008.

Haeser, E. (2008) Accession list for Bah Lias Research Station, PT.PP. London Sumatra, Indonesia. Personal communication, March 2010.

Malaysia - ARC Tuaran (1992) Cocoa Clonal Collection, Agricultural Research Centre, Semongok (Sarawak Dept. of Agriculture). C.Y. Lau In: Unpublished Proceedings of MCGC Mini-Seminar on the Performance of Imported Cocoa Clones, 13th October, 1992. Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia.

McMahon, P., Wahab, A., Susilo, A.W., Iswanto, A., Purwantara, A., Sulistyowati, E., Junianto, Y., Sukamto, S., Suntoro, Mufrihati, E., Imron, M., Hidayat, M., Ismail, D., Lambert, S., Guest, D, and Keane, P. (2006) Selection for Quality and Resistance to Phytophthora Pod Rot, Cocoa Pod Borer and Vascular-Streak Dieback in Cocoa in Sulawesi. In: Proceedings of the 15th International Cocoa Research Conference, San Jose, Costa Rica (2006). Cocoa Producers' Alliance, Lagos, Nigeria.

Denna Eriani Munandar, Soetanto Abdoellah, Eko Mardiono, S.M. Sitompul & M. Roviq (2009) Anatomical and Physiological Characteristics as well as Yield of some Fine Flavour and Bulk Cocoa Clones in Indonesia. In: Proceedings of the 16th International Cocoa Research Conference, Bali, Indonesia (November 2009). Cocoa Producers' Alliance, Lagos, Nigeria.

Search Results

KKM 22 Group Name Theobroma cacao

PEDIGREE DETAILS

HELD IN

Show Details Hide Details

DISEASE

YIELD

Show Details Hide Details

BEAN

BUTTERFAT

Show Details Hide Details

FRUIT

FLUSH

LEAF

REFERENCES

Search Results